Skip to main content

Creating Reliable Database for Experiments on Extracting Emotions from Music

  • Conference paper
Intelligent Information Processing and Web Mining

Part of the book series: Advances in Soft Computing ((AINSC,volume 31))

Abstract

Emotions can be expressed in various ways. Music is one of possible media to express emotions. However, perception of music depends on many aspects and is very subjective. This paper focuses on collecting and labelling data for further experiments on discovering emotions in music audio files. The database of more than 300 songs was created and the data were labelled with adjectives. The whole collection represents 13 more detailed or 6 more general classes, covering diverse moods, feelings and emotions expressed in the gathered music pieces.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Chapter
USD 29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD 259.00
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD 329.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

Preview

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

References

  1. Fujinaga, I., McMillan, K. (2000) Realtime recognition of orchestral instruments. Proceedings of the International Computer Music Conference, 141–143

    Google Scholar 

  2. Hevner, K. (1936) Experimental studies of the elements of expression in music. American Journal of Psychology 48, 246–268

    Article  Google Scholar 

  3. Jackson, W. H. (1998) Cross-Cultural Perception and Structure of Music. On-line, available at http://internet.cybermesa.com/bjackson/Papers/xcmusic.htm

    Google Scholar 

  4. Kostek, B, Wieczorkowska, A. (1997) Parametric Representation Of Musical Sounds. Archives of Acoustics 22,1, 3–26

    Google Scholar 

  5. Li, T., Ogihara, M. (2003) Detecting emotion in music, in 4th International Conference on Music Information Retrieval ISMIR 2003, Washington, D.C., and Baltimore, Maryland. Available at http://ismir2003.ismir.net/papers/Li.PDF

    Google Scholar 

  6. Marasek, K. (2004) Private communication

    Google Scholar 

  7. Pollard, H. F., Jansson, E. V. (1982) A Tristimulus Method for the Specification of Musical Timbre. Acustica 51, 162–171

    Google Scholar 

  8. Rickard, N. S. (2004) Intense emotional responses to music: a test of the physiological arousal hypothesis. Psychology of Music 32,(4), 371–388. Available at http://pom.sagepub.com/cgi/reprint/32/4/371

    Article  Google Scholar 

  9. Sloboda, J. (1996) Music and the Emotions. British Association Festival of Science, The Psychology of Music

    Google Scholar 

  10. Smith, H., Ike, S. (2004) Are Emotions Cros-Culturally Intersubjective? A Japanese Test. 21 Centure COE “Cultural and Ecological Foundations of the Mind”, Hokkaido University. The Internet: http://lynx.let.hokudai.ac.jp/COE21/

    Google Scholar 

  11. Tato, R., Santos, R., Kompe, R., and Pardo, J. M. (2002) Emotional Space Improves Emotion Recognition. 7th International Conference on Spoken Language Processing ICSLP 2002, Denver, Colorado, available at http://lorien.die.upm.es/partners/sony/ICSLP2002.PDF

    Google Scholar 

  12. Vink, A. (2001) Music and Emotion. Living apart together: a relationship between music psychology and music therapy. Nordic Journal of Music Therapy, 10(2), 144–158

    Article  Google Scholar 

  13. Wieczorkowska, A. (2004) Towards Extracting Emotions from Music. International Workshop on Intelligent Media Technology for Communicative Intelligence, Warsaw, Poland, PJIIT-Publishing House, 181–183

    Google Scholar 

  14. Wieczorkowska, A., Wroblewski, J., Slezak, D., and Synak, P. (2003) Application of temporal descriptors to musical instrument sound recognition. Journal of Intelligent Information Systems 21(1), Kluwer, 71–93

    Article  Google Scholar 

  15. Wieczorkowska, A., Synak, P., Lewis, R., and Ras, Z. (2005) Extracting Emotions from Music Data. 15th International Symposium on Methodologies for Intelligent Systems ISMIS 2005, Saratoga Sprins, NY, USA

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2005 Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg

About this paper

Cite this paper

Wieczorkowska, A., Synak, P., Lewis, R., Ras, Z. (2005). Creating Reliable Database for Experiments on Extracting Emotions from Music. In: Kłopotek, M.A., Wierzchoń, S.T., Trojanowski, K. (eds) Intelligent Information Processing and Web Mining. Advances in Soft Computing, vol 31. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/3-540-32392-9_41

Download citation

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/3-540-32392-9_41

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg

  • Print ISBN: 978-3-540-25056-2

  • Online ISBN: 978-3-540-32392-1

  • eBook Packages: EngineeringEngineering (R0)

Publish with us

Policies and ethics