Skip to main content

StReAm: Object-Oriented Programming of Stream Architectures Using PAM-Blox

  • Conference paper
  • First Online:
Field-Programmable Logic and Applications: The Roadmap to Reconfigurable Computing (FPL 2000)

Part of the book series: Lecture Notes in Computer Science ((LNCS,volume 1896))

Included in the following conference series:

Abstract

Simplifying the programming models is paramount to the success of reconfigurable computing. We apply the principles of object-oriented programming to the design of stream architectures for reconfigurable computing. The resulting tool, StReAm, is a domain specific compiler on top of the object-oriented module generation environment PAM-Blox. Combining module generation with a high-level programming tool in C++ gives the programmer the convenience to explore the flexibility of FPGAs on the arithmetic level and write the algorithms in the same language and environment.

Stream architectures consist of the pipelined dataflow graph mapped directly to hardware. Data streams through the implementation of the dataflow graph with only minimal control logic overhead. The main advantage of stream architectures is a clock-frequency equal to the data-rate leading to very low power consumption. We show a set of benchmarks from signal processing, encryption, image processing and 3D graphics in order to demonstrate the advantages of object-oriented programming of FPGAs.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Chapter
USD 29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD 84.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD 109.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

Preview

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

References

  1. P. Bertin, D. Roncin, J. Vuillemin, Programmable Active Memories: A Performance Assessment, ACM FPGA, February 1992.

    Google Scholar 

  2. C.A.R. Hoare Communicating Sequential Processes, Prentice Hall Int., 1985.

    Google Scholar 

  3. Embedded Solutions Handel C, http://www.embeddedsol.com/

  4. G. DeMicheli Synthesis and Optimization of Digital Circuits, McGraw-Hill, 1994.

    Google Scholar 

  5. W. Luk, S. McKeever, Pebble: A Language for Parametrised and Recon.gurable Hardware Design, FPL, Tallinn, Aug. 1998.

    Google Scholar 

  6. O. Mencer, M. Morf, M. J. Flynn, PAM-Blox: High Performance FPGA Design for Adaptive Computing, IEEE FCCM, Napa Valley, CA, 1998.

    Google Scholar 

  7. P. Bellows, B. Hutchings, P. Bellows, J. Hawkins, S. Hemmert, B. Nelson, M. Rytting, A CAD Suite for High-Performance FPGA Design, IEEE FCCM, Napa Valley, CA, 1999.

    Google Scholar 

  8. S. A. Guccione, et.al., JBits: A Java-based Interface for Reconfigurable Computing, 2nd Annual Military and Aerospace Applications of Programmable Devices and Technologies Conference (MAPLD), Laurel, Maryland, 1999.

    Google Scholar 

  9. M.B. Gokhale, J.M. Stone, NAPA C: Compiling for a Hybrid RISC/FPGA Architecture, IEEE FCCM, Napa Valley, CA, 1999.

    Google Scholar 

  10. R. Laufer, R. Reed Taylor, H. Schmit PCI-PipeRench and SWORDAPI: A System for Stream-based Reconfigurable Computing, IEEE FCCM, Napa Valley, CA, 1999.

    Google Scholar 

  11. Berkeley Brass Project, SCORE: Stream Computations Organized for Reconfigurable Execution Fast Module Mapping and Placement for Datapaths in FPGAs, http://www.cs.berkeley.edu/Research/Projects/brass/SCORE/

  12. T.J. Callahan, J. Wawrzynek, Instruction-Level Parallelism for Reconfigurable Computing, FPL, Tallinn, Estonia, Aug–Sep 1998.

    Google Scholar 

  13. X. Lai, et. al., Markov Ciphers and Diffierential Cryptanalysis, EUROCRYPT’ 91, Lecture Notes in Computer Science 547, Springer-Verlag, 1991.

    Google Scholar 

  14. S. Rixner, et. al., A Bandwidth-Efficient Architecture for Media Processing, MICRO, Dallas, Nov. 1998.

    Google Scholar 

  15. C. Ebeling, et. al., Mapping Applications to the RaPiD Configurable Architecture, IEEE FCCM, Napa Valley, CA, 1997.

    Google Scholar 

  16. S. Bakshi, D.D. Gajski, Partitioning and Pipelining for Performance-Constrained Hardware/Software Systems, IEEE Transaction on VLSI Systems, Dec. 1999.

    Google Scholar 

  17. O. Mencer, M. Morf, M. Flynn, Hardware Software Tri-Design of Encryption for Mobile Communication Units, ICASSP, Seattle, May 1998.

    Google Scholar 

  18. O. Mencer, L. Séméria, M. Morf, J.M. Delosme, Application of Reconfigurable CORDIC Architectures, The Journal of VLSI Signal Processing, Special Issue: VLSI on Custom Computing Technology, Kluwer, March 2000.

    Google Scholar 

  19. O. Mencer, M. Platzner, Dynamic Circuit Generation for Boolean Satisfiability in an Object-Oriented Design Environment, HICSS (ConfigWare), Jan. 1999.

    Google Scholar 

  20. O. Mencer, Rational Arithmetic Units in Computer Systems, PhD Thesis (with M.J. Flynn), E.E. Dept., Stanford, March2000.

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2000 Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg

About this paper

Cite this paper

Mencer, O., Hübert, H., Morf, M., Flynn, M.J. (2000). StReAm: Object-Oriented Programming of Stream Architectures Using PAM-Blox. In: Hartenstein, R.W., Grünbacher, H. (eds) Field-Programmable Logic and Applications: The Roadmap to Reconfigurable Computing. FPL 2000. Lecture Notes in Computer Science, vol 1896. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/3-540-44614-1_64

Download citation

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/3-540-44614-1_64

  • Published:

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg

  • Print ISBN: 978-3-540-67899-1

  • Online ISBN: 978-3-540-44614-9

  • eBook Packages: Springer Book Archive

Publish with us

Policies and ethics