Skip to main content

A time-frequency blind source separation method based on segmented coherence function

  • Conference paper
  • First Online:
Artificial Neural Nets Problem Solving Methods (IWANN 2003)

Part of the book series: Lecture Notes in Computer Science ((LNCS,volume 2687))

Included in the following conference series:

Abstract

In this paper, we introduce a new blind source separation (BSS) method for linear instantaneous mixtures, which only assumes the sources to be uncorrelated. It is based on the time-segmented frequency- dependent real coherence function of the observed signals. This parameter makes it possible to detect time-frequency zones where only one source is active. Such zones are then used to identify the required separating coefficients by means of ratios of power spectral densities of the observed signals. This BSS method yields very high performance for mixtures of speech and/or noise signals, i.e. SNR improvements range from 50 dB to more than 90 dB.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Chapter
USD 29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD 84.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD 109.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

Preview

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

References

  1. J.F. Cardoso: Blind Signal Separation: Statistical Principles, Proceedings of the IEEE, vol. 86, no. 10, 1998.

    Google Scholar 

  2. A. Hyvarinen, J. Karhunen, E. Oja: Independent Component Analysis, John Wiley, 2001.

    Google Scholar 

  3. A. Belouchrani, M.G. Amin: Blind source separation using time-frequency distributions: algorithm and asymptotic performance, Proc. ICASSP’97, pp. 3469–3472, Munich, Germany, April 31–24, 1997.

    Google Scholar 

  4. A. Holobar, C. Fevotte, C. Doncarli, D. Zazula: Single autoterms selection for blind source separation in time-frequency plane, Proc. EUSIPCO’2002, Toulouse, France, Sept. 3–6, 1997.

    Google Scholar 

  5. L. Giulieri, N. Thirion-Moreau, P.-Y Arquès: Blind sources separation using bilinear and quadratic time-frequency representations, Proc. ICA’2001, pp. 486–491, San Diego, California, Dec. 9–13, 2001.

    Google Scholar 

  6. A. Jourjine, S. Rickard, O. Yilmaz: Blind separation of disjoint orthogonal signals: demixing N sources from 2 mixtures, Proc. ICASSP’2000, vol. 5, pp. 2985–2988, Istanbul, Turkey, June 18–22, 2000.

    Google Scholar 

  7. S. Rickard, R. Balan, J. Rosca: Real-time time-frequency based blind source separation, Proc. ICA’2001, pp. 651–656, San Diego, California, Dec. 9–13, 2001.

    Google Scholar 

  8. F. Abrard, Y. Deville, P. White: A new source separation approach based on timefrequency analysis for instantaneous mixtrures, Proc. ECM2S’2001, pp. 259–267, Toulouse, France, May 30–June 1, 2001.

    Google Scholar 

  9. F. Abrard, Y. Deville, P. White: From blind source separation to blind source cancellation in the underdetermined case: a new approach based on time-frequency analysis, Proc. ICA’2001, pp. 734–739, San Diego, California, Dec. 9–13, 2001.

    Google Scholar 

  10. M. Durnerin, N. Martin: Démarche d’analyse spectrale en vue d’une interprétation automatique, application à un signal d’engrenages, Proc. GRETSI’1997, vol. 1, pp. 539–542, Grenoble, France, sept. 1997.

    Google Scholar 

  11. B. Albouy, Y. Deville: Segmentation and separation of speech and/or noise signals, using coherence functions and power spectra, Proc. ICA’2003, Nara, Japan, April 1–4, 2003.

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2003 Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg

About this paper

Cite this paper

Albouy, B., Deville, Y. (2003). A time-frequency blind source separation method based on segmented coherence function. In: Mira, J., Álvarez, J.R. (eds) Artificial Neural Nets Problem Solving Methods. IWANN 2003. Lecture Notes in Computer Science, vol 2687. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/3-540-44869-1_37

Download citation

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/3-540-44869-1_37

  • Published:

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg

  • Print ISBN: 978-3-540-40211-4

  • Online ISBN: 978-3-540-44869-3

  • eBook Packages: Springer Book Archive

Publish with us

Policies and ethics