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Biology-Inspired Early Vision System for a Spike Processing Neurocomputer

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Biologically Motivated Computer Vision (BMCV 2000)

Part of the book series: Lecture Notes in Computer Science ((LNCS,volume 1811))

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Abstract

Examinations of the early vision system of mammals have shown Gabor-like behaviour of the simple cell responses. Furthermore, the advantages of scGab or-like image filtering are evident in computer vision. This causes strong demand to achieve Gabor-like responses in biology inspired spiking neural networks and so we propose a neural vision network based on spiking neurons with Gabor-like simple cell responses. The Gabor behaviour is theoretically derived and demonstrated with simulation results. Our network consists of a cascaded structure of photoreceptors, ganglion and horizontal neurons and simple cells. The receptors are arranged on a hexagonal grid. One main advantage of our approach compared to direct Gabor filtering is the availability of valuable intersignals. The network is designed as the preprocessing stage for pulse-coupled neural vision networks simulated on the SPIKE neurocomputer architecture. Hence, the simple cells are implemented as Eckhorn neurons.

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© 2000 Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg

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Thiem, J., Wolff, C., Hartmann, G. (2000). Biology-Inspired Early Vision System for a Spike Processing Neurocomputer. In: Lee, SW., Bülthoff, H.H., Poggio, T. (eds) Biologically Motivated Computer Vision. BMCV 2000. Lecture Notes in Computer Science, vol 1811. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/3-540-45482-9_39

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/3-540-45482-9_39

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  • Publisher Name: Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg

  • Print ISBN: 978-3-540-67560-0

  • Online ISBN: 978-3-540-45482-3

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