Skip to main content

A Field-Programmable Conductance Array IC for Biological Neurons Modeling

  • Conference paper
  • First Online:

Part of the book series: Lecture Notes in Computer Science ((LNCS,volume 2085))

Abstract

This paper presents the design and applications of a novel mixed analog-digital integrated circuit, that computes in real time biologicallyrealistic models of neurons and neural networks. The IC is organized as a programmable array of modules, which can be parameterized and interconnected like the modeled cells. On-chip memory cells dynamically store the programming data. The whole analog simulation system exploiting the circuit is described, and applications examples are reported, to validate different configurations and compare with numerical simulations.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution.

Buying options

Chapter
USD   29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD   84.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD   109.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Learn about institutional subscriptions

Preview

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

References

  1. Mead, C.,: Analog VLSI and neural systems. Addison Wesley Publishing. Reading (1989).

    MATH  Google Scholar 

  2. Mahowald, M., Douglas, R.: A silicon neuron. Nature, Vol.345 (1991). 515–518.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  3. LeMasson S., Laflaquière A., Bal, T., LeMasson, G.: Analog circuits for modeling biological networks: design and applications. IEEE transactions on biomedical engineering, Vol.46,no6 (1999). 638–645.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  4. Koch, C., Segev, I.,: Methods in neuronal modeling: from synapses to networks. MIT Press, Cambridge (1989).

    Google Scholar 

  5. Douence, V., Laflaquière, A., Bal, T., Le Masson, G.,:Analog electronics system for simulating biological neurons. Proceedings of IWANN99 in Lecture Notes in Computer Science. Vol 1606 (1999). 187–197.

    Google Scholar 

  6. Murray, A., Buchan, W.: A user’s guide to non-volatile on-chip analogue memory. Electronics and communication engineering journal. Vol. 10,no2 (1998). 53–63.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  7. Hines, M.,: The neurosimulator NEURON.Methods in neuronal modeling, 2ème edition, Ed. C. Koch et I. Segev, MIT Press, Cambridge (1998). 129–136.

    Google Scholar 

  8. Meech, R., Calcium-dependent activation in nervous tissues. Annual review of biophysics and bioengineering. Vol.7 (1978). 1–18.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  9. McCormick, D., Bal, T.,: Sleep and arousal: thalamocortical mechanisms. Annual Review of Neuroscience, Vol. 20 (1997). 185–215.

    Article  Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2001 Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg

About this paper

Cite this paper

Douence, V., Renaud-Le Masson, S., Saïghi, S., Le Masson, G. (2001). A Field-Programmable Conductance Array IC for Biological Neurons Modeling. In: Mira, J., Prieto, A. (eds) Bio-Inspired Applications of Connectionism. IWANN 2001. Lecture Notes in Computer Science, vol 2085. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/3-540-45723-2_3

Download citation

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/3-540-45723-2_3

  • Published:

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg

  • Print ISBN: 978-3-540-42237-2

  • Online ISBN: 978-3-540-45723-7

  • eBook Packages: Springer Book Archive

Publish with us

Policies and ethics