Abstract
Given a weighted graph, let W 1, W 2, W 3, ... denote the increasing sequence of all possible distinct spanning tree weights. Settling a conjecture due to Kano, we prove that every spanning tree of weight W 1 is at most k — 1 edge swaps away from some spanning tree of weight W k. Three other conjectures posed by Kano are proven for two special classes of graphs. Finally, we consider the algorithmic complexity of generating a spanning tree of weight W k.
This work was supported in part by a grant from the AT&T Foundation and NSF grant DCR-8351757.
Primarily supported by a 1967 Science and Engineering Scholarship from the Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada.
Preview
Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.
References
J. Edmonds. Systems of distinct representatives and linear algebra. J. of Research and the National Bureau of Standards, 71B (1967), 241–245.
M. L. Fredman and R. E. Tarjan. Fibonacci heaps and their uses in improved network optimization algorithms. JACM, 34 (1987), 596–615.
D. B. Johnson and S. D. Kashdan. Lower bounds for selection in X+Y and other multisets. JACM, 25 (1978), 556–570.
Y. Kajitani. Graph theoretical properties of the node determinant of an LCR network. IEEE Trans. Circuit Theory, CT-18 (1971), 343–350.
M. Kano. Maximum and kth maximal spanning trees of a weighted graph. Combinatorica, 7 (1987), 205–214.
T. Kawamoto, Y. Kajitani and S. Shinoda. On the second maximal spanning trees of a weighted graph (in Japanese). Trans. IECE of Japan, 61-A (1978), 988–995.
D. E. Knuth. The Art of Computer Programming Vol. I: Fundamental Algorithms, Addison-Wesley, Reading, Mass.
J. B. Kruskal. On the shortest spanning subtree of a graph and the traveling salesman problem. Proc. Amer. Math. Soc., 7 (1956), 48–50.
E. L. Lawler. A procedure for computing the K best solutions to discrete optimization problems and its application to the shortest path problem. Management Sci., 18 (1972), 401–405.
Okada and Onodera. Bull. Yamagata Univ., 2 (1952), 89–117 (cited in [Kn]).
R. C. Prim. Shortest connection networks and some generalizations. Bell System Technical J., 36 (1957), 1389–1401.
Editor information
Rights and permissions
Copyright information
© 1989 Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg
About this paper
Cite this paper
Mayr, E.W., Plaxton, C.G. (1989). On the spanning trees of weighted graphs. In: van Leeuwen, J. (eds) Graph-Theoretic Concepts in Computer Science. WG 1988. Lecture Notes in Computer Science, vol 344. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/3-540-50728-0_58
Download citation
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/3-540-50728-0_58
Published:
Publisher Name: Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg
Print ISBN: 978-3-540-50728-4
Online ISBN: 978-3-540-46076-3
eBook Packages: Springer Book Archive