Abstract
We analyze the precise complexity of connectivity problems on graph languages generated by context-free graph rewriting systems under various restrictions. Let L be the family of all context-free graph rewriting systems that generate at least one disconnected resp. connected graph. We show that L is DEXPTIME-complete w.r.t. log-space reductions. If L is finite then L is PSPACE-complete w.r.t. log-space reductions. These results hold true for graph rewriting systems as for example boundary node label controlled (BNLC) graph grammars, hyper-edge replacement systems (HRS's), apex (APEX) graph grammars, simple context-free node label controlled (SNLC) graph grammars, and even for the simple context-free graph grammars introduced by Slisenko in [Sli82].
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Wanke, E. (1989). The complexity of connectivity problems on context-free graph languages. In: Csirik, J., Demetrovics, J., Gécseg, F. (eds) Fundamentals of Computation Theory. FCT 1989. Lecture Notes in Computer Science, vol 380. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/3-540-51498-8_46
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/3-540-51498-8_46
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