Skip to main content

On formation of structures

  • 3. Adaptive and Cognitive Systems
  • Conference paper
  • First Online:
Advances in Artificial Life (ECAL 1995)

Part of the book series: Lecture Notes in Computer Science ((LNAI,volume 929))

Included in the following conference series:

Abstract

This paper describes a method for a computer exploration of formation of structures based on the network of autonomous units. This method has a biological correspondence with morphogenetic processes. The interactions in the network of autonomous units are modeled by two kinds of forces: repulsive and attractive forces. When and what kind of forces are active at each unit is based on genetic information and environmental factors. Genetic information enables the use of evolutionary algorithms to evolve the interactions and thus to create new structures. Environmental factors provide the needed restrictions for the space of possible structures. Depending on what meaning is given to the units, the system is capable of simulating various kinds of emergent phenomena. For example, in the case where units are interpreted as cells, where the repulsive and attractive forces represent collision and adhesion forces, a formation of multicellular organism can be achieved.

During this work the first author has been affiliated at ATR Human Information Processing Research Laboratories

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Institutional subscriptions

Preview

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

References

  1. Rodney Brooks and Pattie Maes, editors. Artificial Life IV. The MIT Press, 1994.

    Google Scholar 

  2. Peter Cariani. Emergence and artificial life. In Christopher G. Langton, Charles Taylor, J. Doyne Farmer, and Steen Rasmussen, editors, Artificial Life II, pages 775–798. Addison-Wesley Publishing Company, 1992.

    Google Scholar 

  3. Kurt Fleischer and Alan H. Barr. A simulation testbed for the study of multicellular development: The multiple mechanisms of morphogenesis. In Christopher G. Langton, editor, Artificial Life III. Addison-Wesley, 1994.

    Google Scholar 

  4. Gilbert Gottlieb. Individual Development and Evolution. Oxford University Press, 1992.

    Google Scholar 

  5. Kazuo Hosokawa, Isao Shimoyama, and Hirofumi Miura. Dynamics of self-assembling systems — Analogy with chemical kinetics-. In Brooks and Maes [1]

    Google Scholar 

  6. Stuart A. Kauffman. The Origins of Order — Self-organization and selection in evolution. Oxford University Press, New York, Oxford, 1993.

    Google Scholar 

  7. H. R. Maturana and F. J. Varela. Autopoiesis and Cognition: The Realization of the Living. Reidel, 1980.

    Google Scholar 

  8. Jean Piaget. Adaptation and Intelligence — Organic Selection and Phenocopy. The University of Chicago Press, 1974. (reprint 1980).

    Google Scholar 

  9. Premyslaw Prusinkiewicz and Aristid Lindenmayer. The Algorithmic Beauty of Plants. Springer-Verlag, 1990.

    Google Scholar 

  10. David S. Thaler. The evolution of genetic intelligence. Science, 264:224–225, 1994.

    Google Scholar 

  11. Jari Vaario. An Emergent Modeling Method for Artificial Neural Networks. PhD thesis, The University of Tokyo, 1993.

    Google Scholar 

  12. Jari Vaario. Artificial life as constructivist AI. Journal of SICE (Society of Instrument and Control Engineers), 33(1):65–71, 1994.

    Google Scholar 

  13. Jari Vaario. From evolutionary computation to computational evolution. Informatica, 18(4):417–434, 1994.

    Google Scholar 

  14. Jari Vaario. Modeling adaptative self-organization. In Brooks and Maes [1].

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Editor information

Federico Morán Alvaro Moreno Juan Julián Merelo Pablo Chacón

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 1995 Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg

About this paper

Cite this paper

Vaario, J., Shimohara, K. (1995). On formation of structures. In: Morán, F., Moreno, A., Merelo, J.J., Chacón, P. (eds) Advances in Artificial Life. ECAL 1995. Lecture Notes in Computer Science, vol 929. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/3-540-59496-5_316

Download citation

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/3-540-59496-5_316

  • Published:

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg

  • Print ISBN: 978-3-540-59496-3

  • Online ISBN: 978-3-540-49286-3

  • eBook Packages: Springer Book Archive

Publish with us

Policies and ethics