Abstract
The notion of a word, considered as an element of a free monoid, has been long ago generalized to the notion of a trace, an element of a partially commutative monoÏd. Traces turned out to be useful tool for studying concurrency.
Every decision problem for words can be generalized to corresponding problem for traces. The main content of the paper is a proof of the decidability of trace equations, which is an extension of celebrated theorem of G. S. Makanin about decidability of word equations.
Several new results about decidable and undecidable cases of the code problem for traces are stated without proofs.
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Matiyasevich, Y. (1997). Some decision problems for traces. In: Adian, S., Nerode, A. (eds) Logical Foundations of Computer Science. LFCS 1997. Lecture Notes in Computer Science, vol 1234. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/3-540-63045-7_25
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/3-540-63045-7_25
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