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Weak Perspective Projection

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Computer Vision

Related Concepts

Affine Camera; Calibration of Projective Cameras; Camera Calibration; Camera Parameters (Intrinsic, Extrinsic); Depth Distortion; Perspective Camera; Perspective Transformation

Definition

Weak perspective projection is a linear approximation of the (full) perspective projection. In this entry, we also describe other forms of linear approximation: orthographic projection and paraperspective projection. Finally, the affine camera is presented as the most general form of linear approximation of the perspective projection.

Background

As can be seen in the entry â–¸ Perspective Camera, the perspective projection is a nonlinear mapping. This makes many vision problems difficult to solve, and more importantly, they can become ill-conditioned when the perspective effects are small. Sometimes, if certain conditions are satisfied, for example, when the camera field of view is small and the object size is small enough with respect to the distance from the viewer to the object, the...

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Zhang, Z. (2014). Weak Perspective Projection. In: Ikeuchi, K. (eds) Computer Vision. Springer, Boston, MA. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-0-387-31439-6_115

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