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Catadioptric Camera

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Computer Vision
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Synonyms

Catoptrics; Dioptrics

Related Concepts

Center of Projection; Field of View; Omnidirectional Camera

Definition

A catadioptric system is a camera configuration where both lenses and mirrors are jointly used to achieve specialized optical properties. These configurations are referred to as catadioptric, where “cata” comes from mirrors (reflective) and “dioptric” comes from lenses (refractive).

Background

In 1637, René Descartes observed that the refractive and reflective “ovals” (conical lenses and mirrors) have the ability to focus light into one single point on illumination from a chosen point [1]. It was reported that the same results were derived by Feynman et al. [2] and Drucker and Locke [3]. In computer vision community, Baker and Nayar presented the complete class of single viewpoint catadioptric configurations with detailed solutions and degenerate cases [4]. Some of these results have been independently derived by Bruckstein and Richardson [5]. Survey of various...

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References

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Ramalingam, S. (2014). Catadioptric Camera. In: Ikeuchi, K. (eds) Computer Vision. Springer, Boston, MA. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-0-387-31439-6_486

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