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Storage Area Network

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Encyclopedia of Database Systems
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Synonyms

SAN

Definition

A Storage Area Network is a network whose main purpose is to transfer data between storage devices and servers and among storage devices. The term Storage Area Network can be a synonym of the term Storage Network, but differs in that the term Storage Area Network is usually identified with a network with block-level I/O services rather than file access services. More specifically, the term Storage Area Network is often used to refer to a network with Fiber Channel technology. However, SNIA released a more general definition in which the term Storage Area Network is not connected with any specific types of network connections. Under this definition, an Ethernet-based network infrastructure for mainly connecting storage devices could also be considered a Storage Area Network. The term Storage Area Network is often abbreviated to SAN. When the term SAN is used in connection with a specific network technology X, the use of a term “X SAN” is encouraged. A SAN based...

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Recommended Reading

  1. Clark T. Designing Storage Area Networks: A Practical Reference for Implementing Fibre Channel and IP SANs. Addison-Wesley, Reading, MA, 2003.

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  2. Storage Network Industry Association. The Dictionary of Storage Networking Terminology. Also available at: http://www.snia.org/.

  3. Troppens U., Erkens R., and Müller W. Storage Networks Explained. Wiley, New York, 2004.

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© 2009 Springer Science+Business Media, LLC

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Goda, K. (2009). Storage Area Network. In: LIU, L., ÖZSU, M.T. (eds) Encyclopedia of Database Systems. Springer, Boston, MA. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-0-387-39940-9_1329

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