Multistage matching is a technique used in order to simultaneously achieve high accuracy and high speed during the matching stage: A fast initial algorithm is used to compare the query to each template of the database, and a decision is made to disregard or keep the template for the next stage. A slower, more accurate, algorithm is then applied to the surviving templates, eliminating the additional database entries. This process is repeated until the last stage, where the final decision will be made. In multistage matching, the slowest algorithms are applied only to a few numbers of templates and, hence, have a small impact on the overall matching speed.
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(2009). Multistage Matching. In: Li, S.Z., Jain, A. (eds) Encyclopedia of Biometrics. Springer, Boston, MA. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-0-387-73003-5_992
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