Synonyms
CANPASS; CLEAR; Iris recognition immigration system (IRIS); NEXUS; Privium; RAIC
Definition
As case illustrations of generic biometric applications, there are at least five different modes in which automated personal identification by iris recognition is used at airports: (1) international arriving passengers can clear immigration control at iris-automated gates without passport or other identity assertion if they have been enrolled in a preapproved iris database; (2) departing passengers can receive expedited security screening and check-in as low-risk travelers if enrolled in an iris database following background checks; (3) airline crew members use iris recognition for controlled access to the secure air-side; (4) airport employees gain access to restricted areas within airports such as maintenance facilities, baggage handling, and the tarmac; and (5) arriving passengers may be screened against a watch-list database recording the irises of persons deemed dangerous, or of...
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References
J.G. Daugman, How iris recognition works. IEEE Trans. Circuits Syst. Video Technol. 14, 21–30 (2004)
UK Border Agency, Project IRIS website, http://www.ukba.homeoffice.gov.uk/managingborders/technology/iris/
Canadian Border Services Agency, CANPASS website, http://cbsa-asfc.gc.ca/publications/pub/bsf5017-eng.html
Singapore Iris-Based Border Control for Motorcyclists, http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=HieaASl9sE8&feature=related
CLEAR Verified Identity Pass website, http://www.flyclear.com
International Organisation for Standards, Biometric profiles for interoperability and data interchange, part 2: physical access control for employees at airports. ISO/IEC 24713-2 (2008)
Demographics of UAE (2008), http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/United_Arab_Emirates
J.G. Daugman, Probing the uniqueness and randomness of IrisCodes: results from 200 billion iris pair comparisons. Proc. IEEE 94, 1927–1935 (2006)
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Daugman, J. (2015). Iris Recognition at Airports and Border Crossings. In: Li, S.Z., Jain, A.K. (eds) Encyclopedia of Biometrics. Springer, Boston, MA. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4899-7488-4_24
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4899-7488-4_24
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