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Large Scale System Design

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Encyclopedia of Biometrics
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Synonyms

Large scale biometric system design

Definition

A large scale biometric system is a system involving the authentication of a huge number of users via the biometric features. A Large Scale Biometric Database is generally designed for civilian applications and is not merely the increased size of database compared to the personal use system. In the case of a large scale system, there is greater emphasis on the issues of system reliability and flexibility. To meet the requirements of public use, the system must have a high enrollment rate and adapt to environmental variations. Security is another issue in designing such a system due to the large number of users enrolled. A one-to-many matching may sometimes lead to system breakdown, thus other authentication policies may be applied to complement the one-to-many matching to enhance system reliability, such as cross validation of multiple biometric features.

Introduction

There is a long history of fingerprint...

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References

  1. Personal Identity Verification; information available at: http://csrc.nist.gov/piv-program/

  2. Test Procedures for Verifying IAFIS Image Quality Requirements for Fingerprint Scanners and Printers, MITRE Corporation Technical Report, MTR-050000016, April 2005. Document available at: http://www.mitre.org/tech/mtf

  3. BioAPI Consortium; information available at: http://www.bioapi.org/

  4. http://www.siaonline.org

  5. http://fingerprint.nist.gov/minexII/index.html

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© 2015 Springer Science+Business Media New York

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Teng, CH., Hsu, WH. (2015). Large Scale System Design. In: Li, S.Z., Jain, A.K. (eds) Encyclopedia of Biometrics. Springer, Boston, MA. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4899-7488-4_288

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