Years and Authors of Summarized Original Work
-
2014; Aboulker, Charbit, Trotignon, Vušković
Problem Definition
We provide a general method to prove the existence and compute efficiently elimination orderings in graphs. Our method relies on several tools that were known before but that were not put together so far: the algorithm LexBFS due to Rose, Tarjan, and Lueker, one of its properties discovered by Berry and Bordat, and a local decomposition property of graphs discovered by Maffray, Trotignon, and Vušković.
Terminology
In this paper, all graphs are finite and simple. A graph G contains a graph F if F is isomorphic to an induced subgraph of G. A class of graphs is hereditary if for every graph G of the class, all induced subgraphs of G belong to the class. A graph G is F-free if it does not contain F. When \(\mathcal{F}\) is a set of graphs, G is \(\mathcal{F}\)-free if it is F-free for every \(F \in \mathcal{F}\). Clearly every hereditary class of graphs is equal to the class of \(\mathcal{F}\)...
Access this chapter
Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout
Purchases are for personal use only
Recommended Reading
Addario-Berry L, Chudnovsky M, Havet F, Reed B, Seymour P (2008) Bisimplicial vertices in even-hole-free graphs. J Comb Theory Ser B 98(6):1119–1164
Berry A, Bordat JP (1998) Separability generalizes dirac’s theorem. Discret Appl Math 84(1–3):43–53
Brandstädt A, Dragan F, Nicolai F (1997) LexBFS-orderings and powers of chordal graphs. Discret Math 171(1–3):27–42
Chudnovsky M, Seymour P (2008) Clawfree graphs. IV. Decomposition theorem. J Comb Theory Ser B 98(5):839–938
Conforti M, Cornuéjols G, Kapoor A, Vušković K (1997) Universally signable graphs. Combinatorica 17(1):67–77
Dirac G (1961) On rigid circuit graphs. Abhandlungen aus dem Mathematischen Seminar der Universität Hamburg 25:71–76
Faenza Y, Oriolo G, Stauffer G (2011) An algorithmic decomposition of claw-free graphs leading to an O(n3)-algorithm for the weighted stable set problem. In: SODA, San Francisco, pp 630–646
Fiala J, Kamiński M, Lidický B, Paulusma D (2012) The k-in-a-path problem for claw-free graphs. Algorithmica 62(1–2):499–519
Holyer I (1981) The NP-completeness of some edge-partition problems. SIAM J Comput 10(4): 713–717
King A (2009) Claw-free graphs and two conjectures on ω, δ, and χ. PhD thesis, McGill University
Maffray F, Preissmann M (1996) On the NP-completeness of the k-colorability problem for triangle-free graphs. Discret Math 162:313–317
Maffray F, Trotignon N, Vušković K (2008) Algorithms for square-3PC(⋅ , ⋅ )-free Berge graphs. SIAM J Discret Math 22(1):51–71
Poljak S (1974) A note on the stable sets and coloring of graphs. Commentationes Mathematicae Universitatis Carolinae 15:307–309
Rose D, Tarjan R, Lueker G (1976) Algorithmic aspects of vertex elimination on graphs. SIAM J Comput 5:266–283
Vušković K (2013) The world of hereditary graph classes viewed through Truemper configurations. In: Blackburn SR, Gerke S, Wildon M (eds) Surveys in combinatorics. London mathematical society lecture note series, vol 409. Cambridge University Press, Cambridge, pp 265–325
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Editor information
Editors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
Copyright information
© 2016 Springer Science+Business Media New York
About this entry
Cite this entry
Trotignon, N. (2016). LexBFS, Structure, and Algorithms. In: Kao, MY. (eds) Encyclopedia of Algorithms. Springer, New York, NY. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4939-2864-4_687
Download citation
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4939-2864-4_687
Published:
Publisher Name: Springer, New York, NY
Print ISBN: 978-1-4939-2863-7
Online ISBN: 978-1-4939-2864-4
eBook Packages: Computer ScienceReference Module Computer Science and Engineering