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Bioacoustic Signals Denoising Using the Undecimated Discrete Wavelet Transform

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Applied Computer Sciences in Engineering (WEA 2018)

Part of the book series: Communications in Computer and Information Science ((CCIS,volume 916))

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Abstract

Biological populations can be monitored through acoustic signal processing. This approach allows to sense biological populations without a direct interaction between humans and species required. In order to extract relevant acoustic features, signals must be processed through a noise reduction stage in which target data is enhanced for a better analysis. Due to the nature of the biological acoustic signals, the denoising strategy must consider the non-stationarity of the records and minimize the lost of significant information. In this work, a Last Approximation standard deviation algorithm (LAstd) for the processing of bioacoustic signals based on wavelet analysis is presented. The performance of the proposed algorithm is evaluated using a database of owls, which have been modified with different rates of coloured noise. Furthermore, the approach is compared to a standard denoising method from the Matlab Wavelet Toolbox. The results show that the proposed algorithm is able to improve the signal-to-noise ratio of the owl’s registers within a wide frequency range and different noise conditions. Furthermore, the algorithm can be adapted to process different biological species, thus it can be an useful tool for characterizing avian ecosystems.

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Correspondence to Juan P. Ugarte .

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Gómez, A., Ugarte, J.P., Gómez, D.M.M. (2018). Bioacoustic Signals Denoising Using the Undecimated Discrete Wavelet Transform. In: Figueroa-García, J., Villegas, J., Orozco-Arroyave, J., Maya Duque, P. (eds) Applied Computer Sciences in Engineering. WEA 2018. Communications in Computer and Information Science, vol 916. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-00353-1_27

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-00353-1_27

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  • Publisher Name: Springer, Cham

  • Print ISBN: 978-3-030-00352-4

  • Online ISBN: 978-3-030-00353-1

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