Skip to main content

The Intellectual Dimension of IT-Business Alignment Problem: Alloy Application

  • Conference paper
  • First Online:
Enterprise and Organizational Modeling and Simulation (EOMAS 2018)

Part of the book series: Lecture Notes in Business Information Processing ((LNBIP,volume 332))

Included in the following conference series:

Abstract

Information technologies have evolved from its traditional back office role to a strategic resource role able not only to support but also to shape business strategies. For over a decade IT-business alignment has been ranked as a top-priority management concern and is widely covered in literature. However, conceptual studies dominate the field, while there is little research on practical ways to achieve the alignment. The aim of this paper is to formalize and verify the alignment assessment model developed in the previous research by integrating the traditional Strategic Alignment Model and EA framework TOGAF in an attempt to provide a practical approach to the alignment evaluation and implementation. The Alloy Language and Analyzer are used as a means of model formalization and verification.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Chapter
USD 29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD 39.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as EPUB and PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD 54.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

References

  1. Babkin, E.A., Ponomarev, N.O.: Analysis of the consistency of enterprise architecture models using formal verification methods. Bus. Inform. 3(41), 30–40 (2017)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  2. Baets, W.: Aligning information systems with business strategy. J. Strateg. Inf. Syst. 1(4), 205–213 (1992)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  3. Broadbent, M., Weill, P.: Improving business and information strategy alignment: learning from the banking industry. IBM Syst. J. 32(1), 162–179 (1993)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  4. Byrd, A., Lewis, B.R., Bryan, R.W.: The leveraging influence of strategic alignment on IT investment: an empirical examination. Inf. Manag. 43(3), 308–321 (2006)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  5. Carvalho, G., Sousa, P.: Business and information systems misalignment model (BISMAM): an holistic model leveraged on misalignment and medical sciences approaches. In: Proceedings of the International Workshop on Business/IT Alignment and Interoperability (BUSITAL 2008), vol. 336, pp. 104–119. CEUR (2008)

    Google Scholar 

  6. Cataldo, A., McQueen, R.J., Hardings, J.: Comparing strategic IT alignment versus process IT alignment in SMEs. J. Res. Pract. Inf. Technol. 44(1), 43–57 (2012)

    Google Scholar 

  7. Chan, Y.E., Reich, B.H.: IT alignment: what have we learned? J. Inf. Technol. 22(4), 297–315 (2007)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  8. Chan, Y.E., Sabherwal, R., Thatcher, J.B.: Antecedents and outcomes of strategic IS alignment: an empirical investigation. IEEE Trans. Eng. Manag. 53(1), 27–47 (2006)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  9. Chen, H.M., Kazman, R., Garg, A.: BITAM: an engineering-principled method for managing misalignments between business and IT architectures. Sci. Comput. Program. 57(1), 5–26 (2005)

    Article  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  10. Daniel, J.: Software Abstractions: Logic, Language, and Analysis. The MIT Press, Cambridge (2011)

    Google Scholar 

  11. Gerow, J.E., Grover, V., Thatcher, J.B., Roth, P.L.: Looking toward the future of IT-business strategic alignment through the past: a meta-analysis. MIS Q. 38(4), 1059–1085 (2014)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  12. Henderson, J.C., Venkatraman, N.: Strategic alignment: leveraging information technology for transforming organizations. IBM Syst. J. 38(1), 4–16 (1993)

    Google Scholar 

  13. Kearns, G.S., Lederer, A.L.: The effect of strategic alignment on the use of IS-based resources for competitive advantage. J. Strateg. Inf. Syst. 9(4), 265–293 (2000)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  14. Kearns, G.S., Sabherwal, R.: Strategic alignment between business and information technology: a knowledge-based view of behaviors, outcome, and consequences. J. Manag. Inf. Syst. 23(3), 129–162 (2007)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  15. Luftman, J.N.: Assessing IT/business alignment. Inf. Syst. Manag. 20(4), 9–15 (2003)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  16. Luftman, J.N.: Competing in the Information Age: Align in the Sand. Oxford University Press, New York (2003)

    Book  Google Scholar 

  17. Luftman, J.N., Lewis, P.R., Oldach, S.H.: Transforming the enterprise: the alignment of business and information technology strategies. IBM Syst. J. 32(1), 198–221 (1993)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  18. Luftman, J.N., Papp, R., Brier, T.: Achieving and sustaining business-IT alignment. Calif. Manag. Rev. 42(1), 109–122 (1999)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  19. This entry is known to the authors, but is omitted here for anonymization reasons. It will be re-added for the final submission of the paper

    Google Scholar 

  20. Pereira, C.M., Sousa, P.: Enterprise architecture: business and IT alignment. In: Proceedings of the ACM Symposium on Applied Computing (ACM SAC 2005), pp. 1344–1345 (2005)

    Google Scholar 

  21. Reich, B.H., Benbasat, I.: Measuring the linkage between business and information technology objectives. MIS Q. 20(1), 55–81 (1996)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  22. Reich, B.H., Benbasat, I.: Factors that influence the social dimension of alignment between business and IT objectives. MIS Q. 24(1), 81–113 (2000)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  23. Rychkova, I., Regev, G., Wegman, A.: Using declarative specifications in business process design. Int. J. Comput. Sci. Appl. 5(3b), 45–68 (2008)

    Google Scholar 

  24. Tan, F.B., Gallupe, R.B.: Aligning business and information systems thinking: a cognitive approach. IEEE Trans. Eng. Manag. 53(2), 223–237 (2006)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  25. The Alloy: A language & tool for relational models. http://alloy.mit.edu/alloy/

  26. The Global IT Trends Survey (2017). http://www.globaliim.com/

  27. The Open Group ArchiSurance Case Study. https://publications.opengroup.org/y163

  28. The Open Group Architecture Framework (TOGAF Version 9.1). http://www.opengroup.org/

  29. The Standish Group, Chaos Report (2015). http://www.standishgroup.com/

  30. Venkatraman, N., Henderson, J.C., Oldach, S.: Continuous strategic alignment: exploiting information technology capabilities for competitive success. Eur. Manag. J. 11(2), 139–149 (1993)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  31. Wang, X., Zhou, X., Jiang, L.: A method of business and IT alignment based on enterprise architecture. In: Proceedings of IEEE International Conference on Service Operations, Logistics and Informatics, vol. 1, pp. 740–745 (2008)

    Google Scholar 

  32. Wegmann, A.: On the systemic enterprise architecture methodology (SEAM). In: Proceedings International Conference on Enterprise Information Systems (ICEIS 2003), pp. 483–490 (2003)

    Google Scholar 

  33. Wegmann, A., et al.: Requirements modeling in SEAM: the example of a car crash management system. In: Comparing Requirements Modeling Approaches Workshop (CMA@ RE) (2013)

    Google Scholar 

  34. Wegmann, A., Le, L-S., Hussami, L., Beyer, D.: A tool for verified design using alloy for specification and CrocoPat for verification. In: Jackson, D., Zave, P. (eds.) Proceedings of First Alloy Workshop (2006)

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Pavel Malyzhenkov .

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2018 Springer Nature Switzerland AG

About this paper

Check for updates. Verify currency and authenticity via CrossMark

Cite this paper

Ivanova, M., Malyzhenkov, P. (2018). The Intellectual Dimension of IT-Business Alignment Problem: Alloy Application. In: Pergl, R., Babkin, E., Lock, R., Malyzhenkov, P., Merunka, V. (eds) Enterprise and Organizational Modeling and Simulation. EOMAS 2018. Lecture Notes in Business Information Processing, vol 332. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-00787-4_11

Download citation

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-00787-4_11

  • Published:

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Cham

  • Print ISBN: 978-3-030-00786-7

  • Online ISBN: 978-3-030-00787-4

  • eBook Packages: Computer ScienceComputer Science (R0)

Publish with us

Policies and ethics