Skip to main content

Learning Simplified Decision Boundaries from Trapezoidal Data Streams

  • Conference paper
  • First Online:
Artificial Neural Networks and Machine Learning – ICANN 2018 (ICANN 2018)

Part of the book series: Lecture Notes in Computer Science ((LNTCS,volume 11139))

Included in the following conference series:

Abstract

We present a novel adaptive feedforward neural network for online learning from doubly-streaming data, where both the data volume and feature space grow simultaneously. Traditional online learning and feature selection algorithms can’t handle this problem because they assume that the feature space of the data stream remains unchanged. We propose a Single Hidden Layer Feedforward Neural Network with Shortcut Connections (SLFN-S) that learns if a data stream needs to be mapped using a non-linear transformation or not, to speed up the learning convergence. We employ a growing strategy to adjust the model complexity to the continuously changing feature space. Finally, we use a weight-based pruning procedure to keep the run time complexity of the proposed model linear in the size of the input feature space, for efficient learning from data streams. Experiments with trapezoidal data streams on 8 UCI datasets were conducted to examine the performance of the proposed model. We show that SLFN-S outperforms the state of the art learning algorithm from trapezoidal data streams [16].

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Chapter
USD 29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD 39.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as EPUB and PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD 54.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

References

  1. Blondel, M., Kubo, Y., Naonori, U.: Online passive-aggressive algorithms for non-negative matrix factorization and completion. In: Artificial Intelligence and Statistics, pp. 96–104 (2014)

    Google Scholar 

  2. Crammer, K., Kulesza, A., Dredze, M.: Adaptive regularization of weight vectors. Mach. Learn. 91(2), 155–187 (2013)

    Article  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  3. He, K., Zhang, X., Ren, S., Sun, J.: Deep residual learning for image recognition. In: Proceedings of the IEEE Conference on Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition, pp. 770–778 (2016)

    Google Scholar 

  4. Huang, G.B.: Learning capability and storage capacity of two-hidden-layer feedforward networks. IEEE Trans. Neural Netw. 14(2), 274–281 (2003)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  5. Huang, G.B., Chen, Y.Q., Babri, H.A.: Classification ability of single hidden layer feedforward neural networks. IEEE Trans. Neural Netw. 11(3), 799–801 (2000)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  6. Huang, G.B., Zhu, Q.Y., Siew, C.K.: Real-time learning capability of neural networks. IEEE Trans. Neural Netw. 17(4), 863–878 (2006)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  7. Kingma, D.P., Ba, J.: Adam: a method for stochastic optimization. arXiv preprint arXiv:1412.6980 (2014)

  8. Lee, K.M., Street, W.N.: An adaptive resource-allocating network for automated detection, segmentation, and classification of breast cancer nuclei topic area: image processing and recognition. IEEE Trans. Neural Netw. 14(3), 680–687 (2003)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  9. Liang, N.Y., Huang, G.B., Saratchandran, P., Sundararajan, N.: A fast and accurate online sequential learning algorithm for feedforward networks. IEEE Trans. Neural Netw. 17(6), 1411–1423 (2006)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  10. Raiko, T., Valpola, H., LeCun, Y.: Deep learning made easier by linear transformations in perceptrons. In: Artificial Intelligence and Statistics, pp. 924–932 (2012)

    Google Scholar 

  11. Schraudolph, N.N.: Centering neural network gradient factors. In: Montavon, G., Orr, G.B., Müller, K.-R. (eds.) Neural Networks: Tricks of the Trade. LNCS, vol. 7700, pp. 205–223. Springer, Heidelberg (2012). https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-35289-8_14

    Chapter  Google Scholar 

  12. Szegedy, C., et al.: Going deeper with convolutions. In: CVPR (2015)

    Google Scholar 

  13. Vatanen, T., Raiko, T., Valpola, H., LeCun, Y.: Pushing stochastic gradient towards second-order methods – backpropagation learning with transformations in nonlinearities. In: Lee, M., Hirose, A., Hou, Z.-G., Kil, R.M. (eds.) ICONIP 2013. LNCS, vol. 8226, pp. 442–449. Springer, Heidelberg (2013). https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-42054-2_55

    Chapter  Google Scholar 

  14. Yingwei, L., Sundararajan, N., Saratchandran, P.: A sequential learning scheme for function approximation using minimal radial basis function neural networks. Neural Comput. 9(2), 461–478 (1997)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  15. Zhai, K., Boyd-Graber, J.: Online latent dirichlet allocation with infinite vocabulary. In: International Conference on Machine Learning, pp. 561–569 (2013)

    Google Scholar 

  16. Zhang, Q., Zhang, P., Long, G., Ding, W., Zhang, C., Wu, X.: Online learning from trapezoidal data streams. IEEE Trans. Knowl. Data Eng. 28(10), 2709–2723 (2016)

    Article  Google Scholar 

Download references

Acknowledgments

This research is supported by the US National Science Foundation (NSF) under grants 1652107 and 1763620. The authors would like to thank Dr. Amirhossein Tavanaei for constructive criticism of the manuscript.

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding authors

Correspondence to Ege Beyazit , Matin Hosseini , Anthony Maida or Xindong Wu .

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2018 Springer Nature Switzerland AG

About this paper

Check for updates. Verify currency and authenticity via CrossMark

Cite this paper

Beyazit, E., Hosseini, M., Maida, A., Wu, X. (2018). Learning Simplified Decision Boundaries from Trapezoidal Data Streams. In: Kůrková, V., Manolopoulos, Y., Hammer, B., Iliadis, L., Maglogiannis, I. (eds) Artificial Neural Networks and Machine Learning – ICANN 2018. ICANN 2018. Lecture Notes in Computer Science(), vol 11139. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-01418-6_50

Download citation

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-01418-6_50

  • Published:

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Cham

  • Print ISBN: 978-3-030-01417-9

  • Online ISBN: 978-3-030-01418-6

  • eBook Packages: Computer ScienceComputer Science (R0)

Publish with us

Policies and ethics