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Learning-While Controlling RBF-NN for Robot Dynamics Approximation in Neuro-Inspired Control of Switched Nonlinear Systems

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Artificial Neural Networks and Machine Learning – ICANN 2018 (ICANN 2018)

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Abstract

Radial Basis Function-Neural Networks are well-established function approximators. This paper presents an adaptive Gaussian RBF-NN with an extended learning-while controlling behaviour. The weights, function centres and widths are updated online based on a sliding mode control element. In this way, the need for fixing parameters a priori is overcome and the network is able to adapt to dynamically changing systems. The aim of this work is to present an extended adaptive neuro-controller for trajectory tracking of serial robots with unknown dynamics. The adaptive RBF-NN is used to approximate the unknown robot manipulator dynamics-function. It is combined with a conventional controller and a bio-inspired extension for the control of a robot in the presence of switching constraints and discontinuous inputs. The controller-extension increases the robustness and adaptability of the system. Its learned goal-directed output results from the complementary action of an actuator, A, and a preventer, P. The trigger is an incentive, I, based on the weighted perception of the environment. The concept is validated through simulations and implementation on a KUKA LWR4-robot.

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Acknowledgments

This work has been done in the framework of the European Union supported INTERREG GR-project “ROBOTIX-Academy”.

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Correspondence to Sophie Klecker .

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Klecker, S., Hichri, B., Plapper, P. (2018). Learning-While Controlling RBF-NN for Robot Dynamics Approximation in Neuro-Inspired Control of Switched Nonlinear Systems. In: Kůrková, V., Manolopoulos, Y., Hammer, B., Iliadis, L., Maglogiannis, I. (eds) Artificial Neural Networks and Machine Learning – ICANN 2018. ICANN 2018. Lecture Notes in Computer Science(), vol 11141. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-01424-7_70

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-01424-7_70

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  • Online ISBN: 978-3-030-01424-7

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