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Measuring Misalignment Between East Asian and the United States Through Purchasing Power Parity

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Beyond Traditional Probabilistic Methods in Economics (ECONVN 2019)

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Abstract

The aim of this research is to measure the misalignment between East Asian countries and the United States using Dynamic Ordinary Least Square through Purchasing Power Parity (PPP) approach. Unit root test, Johansen Co-integraion test, Vector Error Correction Model are employed to investigate the relationship of PPP between these countries. The results indicate that only four countries namely, Vietnam, Indonesia, Malaysia and Singapore, have the existence of purchasing power parity with the United States. The exchange rate residual implies that the fluctuation of misalignment depends on the exchange rate regime such as in Singapore. In addition, it indicates that all domestic currencies experience a downward trend and are overvalued before the financial crisis. After this period, all currencies fluctuate. Currently, only Indonesian currency is undervalued in comparison to USD.

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Notes

  1. 1.

    i represents for the countries: Vietnam, Thailand, Singapore, Philippine, Malaysia, Korea, Indonesia and Hongkong.

  2. 2.

    All variables are conducted with intercept except Indonesia in ADF test.

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Correspondence to Cuong K. Q. Tran .

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Tran, C.K.Q., Pham, A.H., Vo, L.K.T. (2019). Measuring Misalignment Between East Asian and the United States Through Purchasing Power Parity. In: Kreinovich, V., Thach, N., Trung, N., Van Thanh, D. (eds) Beyond Traditional Probabilistic Methods in Economics. ECONVN 2019. Studies in Computational Intelligence, vol 809. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-04200-4_29

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