Skip to main content

A Regime Switching Vector Error Correction Model of Analysis of Cointegration in Oil, Gold, Stock Markets

  • Conference paper
  • First Online:
Structural Changes and their Econometric Modeling (TES 2019)

Part of the book series: Studies in Computational Intelligence ((SCI,volume 808))

Included in the following conference series:

  • 862 Accesses

Abstract

This paper uses the concept of Markov Switching Vector Error Correction model (MS-VECM) to examine the relationship among USA stock, gold and crude oil markets with monthly data set from May 1988 to May 2018. The various specifications of the model, namely MSIAH-VECM, MSIA-VECM, and MSIH-VECM are considered and compared in this study. The results show that MSIAH-VECM outperforms other MS-VECM specifications and also linear VECM. The model can capture all structural changes in the financial time series data, corresponding to the NBER recession periods. We also find significant positive effect of gold on oil, and stock on oil during the market upturn.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Chapter
USD 29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD 169.00
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as EPUB and PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Hardcover Book
USD 219.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Durable hardcover edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

References

  1. Chang, H.F., Huang, L.C., Chin, M.C.: Interactive relationships between crude oil prices, gold prices, and the NT-US dollar exchange rate-a Taiwan study. Energy Policy 63, 441–448 (2013)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  2. Engle, R.F., Granger, C.W.: Co-integration and error correction: representation, estimation, and testing. Econom. J. Econom. Soc. 55, 251–276 (1987)

    MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  3. Garcia, R.: Asymptotic null distribution of the likelihood ratio test in Markov switching models. Int. Econ. Rev. 39, 763–788 (1998)

    Article  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  4. Goodman, S.N.: Toward evidence-based medical statistics. 1: The P value fallacy. Ann. Internal Med. 130(12), 995–1004 (1999)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  5. Hamilton, J.D.: Oil and the macroeconomy since World War II. J. Polit. Econ. 91(2), 228–248 (1983)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  6. Hamilton, J.D.: A new approach to the economic analysis of nonstationary time series and the business cycle. Econom. J. Econom. Soc. 57, 357–384 (1989)

    MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  7. Hamilton, J.D.: Analysis of time series subject to changes in regime. J. Econom. 45(1–2), 39–70 (1990)

    Article  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  8. Held, L., Ott, M.: How the maximal evidence of p-values against point null hypotheses depends on sample size. Am. Stat. 70(4), 335–341 (2016)

    Article  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  9. Hooker, M.A.: Are oil shocks inflationary? Asymmetric and nonlinear specifications versus changes in regime. J. Money Credit Bank. 34(2), 540–561 (2002)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  10. Huang, R.D., Masulis, R.W., Stoll, H.R.: Energy shocks and financial markets (1996)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  11. Krolzig, H.M.: Econometric modelling of Markov-switching vector autoregressions using MSVAR for Ox, Nuffield College, Oxford (1998, unpublished)

    Google Scholar 

  12. Krolzig, H.M.: Markov-switching vector autoregressions: modelling, statistical inference, and application to business cycle analysis, vol. 454. Springer (2013)

    Google Scholar 

  13. Narayan, P.K., Narayan, S., Zheng, X.: Gold and oil futures markets: are markets efficient? Appl. Energy 87(10), 3299–3303 (2010)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  14. Reboredo, J.C.: Is gold a hedge or safe haven against oil price movements? Resour. Policy 38(2), 130–137 (2013)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  15. Sims, C.A.: Macroeconomics and reality. Econom. J. Econom. Soc. 48, 1–48 (1980)

    Google Scholar 

  16. Tansuchat, R., Maneejuk, P., Wiboonpongse, A., Sriboonchitta, S.: Price transmission mechanism in the Thai rice market. In: Causal Inference in Econometrics, pp. 451–461. Springer, Cham (2016)

    Google Scholar 

  17. Yamaka, W., Pastpipatkul, P., Sriboonchitta, S.: Business cycle of international tourism demand in Thailand: a Markov-switching Bayesian vector error correction model. In: International Symposium on Integrated Uncertainty in Knowledge Modelling and Decision Making, pp. 415–427. Springer, Cham (2015)

    Google Scholar 

  18. Zellner, A.: An efficient method of estimating seemingly unrelated regressions and tests for aggregation bias. J. Am. Stat. Assoc. 57(298), 348–368 (1962)

    Article  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  19. Zhu, K., Yamaka, W., Sriboonchitta, S.: On the linkages between exchange rate movements stock, bond and interest rate market in a regime-switching model: evidence for ASEAN and East Asia. Thai J. Math. 161–181 (2016)

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Acknowledgements

The authors are grateful to Puay Ungphakorn Centre of Excellence in Econometrics, Faculty of Economics, Chiang Mai University for the financial support.

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Sukrit Thongkairat .

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2019 Springer Nature Switzerland AG

About this paper

Check for updates. Verify currency and authenticity via CrossMark

Cite this paper

Thongkairat, S., Yamaka, W., Sriboonchitta, S. (2019). A Regime Switching Vector Error Correction Model of Analysis of Cointegration in Oil, Gold, Stock Markets. In: Kreinovich, V., Sriboonchitta, S. (eds) Structural Changes and their Econometric Modeling. TES 2019. Studies in Computational Intelligence, vol 808. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-04263-9_40

Download citation

Publish with us

Policies and ethics