Abstract
This paper focuses on multi-antenna interference rejection combing (IRC) based black-space cognitive radio (BS-CR) operation. The idea of BS-CR is to transmit secondary user (SU) signal in the same frequency band with the primary user (PU) such that SU’s power spectral density is clearly below that of the PU, and no significant interference is inflicted on the PU receivers. We develop a novel blind IRC technique which allows such operation mode for effective reuse of the PU spectrum for relatively short-distance CR communication. We assume that both the PU system and the BS-CR use orthogonal frequency division multiplexing (OFDM) waveforms with common frame structure. In this case the PU interference on the BS-CR signal is strictly flat-fading at subcarrier level. Sample covariance matrix based IRC adaptation is applied during silent gaps in CR operation. During CR transmission, the target signal detection and channel estimation utilize multiple outputs from the IRC process obtained with linearly independent steering vectors. The performance of the proposed IRC scheme is tested considering terrestrial digital TV broadcasting (DVB-T) as the primary service. The resulting interference suppression capability is evaluated with different PU interference power levels, silent gap durations, and CR device mobilities.
Access this chapter
Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout
Purchases are for personal use only
References
Yucek, T., Arslan, H.: A survey of spectrum sensing algorithms for cognitive radio applications. IEEE Commun. Surv. Tutor. 11(1), 116–129 (2009)
Liang, Y.C., Hoang, A.T., Zeng, Y., Zhang, R.: A review on spectrum sensing for cognitive radio: challenges and solutions. In: EURASIP J. Adv. Signal Process., 1–15 (2010)
Dikmese, S., Srinivasan, S., Shaat, M., Bader, F., Renfors, M.: Spectrum sensing and resource allocation for multicarrier cognitive radio systems under interference and power constraints. EURASIP J. Adv. Signal Process. 2014, 68 (2014)
Wyglinski, A.M., et al.: Cognitive Radio Communications and Networks: Principles and Practice. Academic Press, Cambridge (2010)
Selén, Y., Baldemair, R., Sachs, J.: A short feasibility study of a cognitive TV black space system. In: Proceedings of IEEE PIMRC, Toronto, ON, pp. 520–524 (2011)
Rico-Alvariño, A., Mosquera, C.: Overlay spectrum reuse in a broadcast network: covering the whole grayscale of spaces. In: Proceedings of IEEE DySPAN 2012, WA, pp. 479–488 (2012)
Wei, Z., Feng, Z., Zhang, Q., Li, W.: Three regions for space-time spectrum sensing and access in cognitive radio networks. IEEE Trans. Veh. Technol. 64(6), 2448–2462 (2015)
Beyene, Y., Ruttik, K., Jantti, R.: Effect of secondary transmission on primary pilot carriers in overlay cognitive radios. In: Proceedings of CROWNCOM 2013, Washington, DC, pp. 111–116 (2013)
Carleial, A.B.: A case where interference does not reduce capacity. IEEE Trans. Inf. Theory 21, 569–570 (1975)
Devroye, N., Mitran, P., Tarokh, V.: Achievable rates in cognitive radio channels. IEEE Trans. Inf. Theory 52, 1813–1827 (2006)
Verdu, S.: Multiuser Detection. Cambridge University Press, Cambridge (1998)
Winters, J.: Optimum combining in digital mobile radio with cochannel interference. IEEE Trans. Veh. Technol. 2(4), 539–583 (1984)
Liaster, J., Reed, J.: Interference rejection in digital wireless communication. IEEE Signal Process. Mag. 14(3), 37–62 (1997)
Klang, G.: On interference rejection in wireless multichannel systems. Ph.D. thesis, KTH, Stockholm, Sweden (2003)
Beach, M.A., et al.: Study into the application of interference cancellation techniques. Roke Manor Research Report 72/06/R/036/U, April 2006
Bakr, O., Johnson, M., Mudumbai, R., Ramchandran, K.: Multi-antenna interference cancellation techniques for cognitive radio applications. In: Proceedings of IEEE WCNC (2009)
Cheng, C.C., Sezginer, S., Sari, H., Su, Y.T.: Linear interference suppression with covariance mismatches in MIMO-OFDM systems. IEEE Trans. Wirel. Commun. 13, 7086–7097 (2014)
Srinivasan, S., Dikmese, S., Menegazzo, D., Renfors, M.: Multi-antenna interference cancellation for black space cognitive radio communications. In: IEEE Globecom Workshops, San Diego, CA, pp. 1–6 (2015)
Ladebusch, U., Liss, C.A.: Terrestrial DVB (DVB-T): a broadcast technology for stationary portable and mobile use. Proc. IEEE 94(1), 183–193 (2006)
Haykin, S.: Adaptive Filter Theory, 4th edn. Prentice-Hall, Upper Saddle River (2001)
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Editor information
Editors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
Copyright information
© 2019 ICST Institute for Computer Sciences, Social Informatics and Telecommunications Engineering
About this paper
Cite this paper
Srinivasan, S., Renfors, M. (2019). Interference Rejection Combining for Black-Space Cognitive Radio Communications. In: Moerman, I., Marquez-Barja, J., Shahid, A., Liu, W., Giannoulis, S., Jiao, X. (eds) Cognitive Radio Oriented Wireless Networks. CROWNCOM 2018. Lecture Notes of the Institute for Computer Sciences, Social Informatics and Telecommunications Engineering, vol 261. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-05490-8_19
Download citation
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-05490-8_19
Published:
Publisher Name: Springer, Cham
Print ISBN: 978-3-030-05489-2
Online ISBN: 978-3-030-05490-8
eBook Packages: Computer ScienceComputer Science (R0)