Abstract
Integrated Services Digital Broadcasting Terrestrial (ISDB-T) is the standard adopted in Ecuador since 2010. There is a lack of proposals for taking advantage of communication alternatives with citizens, which the new digital technology will bring. The speed for alerting the community about dangers associated with natural hazards is an essential issue. There are many devices to alert population but none of them has the level of dissemination within households as the television does. This paper presents a software solution for early alert using the UCuenca-SDI (Spatial Data Infrastructure) core to activate an Emergency Warning Broadcasting System (EWBS) protocol in a Digital TV. The solution has two components: (a) A schema to integrate the trigger module into the SDI, where the activation code is generated for EWBS. (b) An interactive app software developed over GINGA, where citizens can access instructions about actions, such as maps and text messages, established by activating emergency organizations to evacuate or to make decisions concerning a particular event.
Access this chapter
Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout
Purchases are for personal use only
Similar content being viewed by others
References
Brabb, E.E., Harrod, B.L.: Landslides: extent and economic significance. In: Proceedings of the 28th International Geological Congress: Symposium on Landslides (1989)
Cruden, D., Varnes, D.: Landslide types and processes. Transp. Res. Board Spec. Rep. 247, 36–75 (1996)
Abhik, D., Toshniwal, D.: Sub-event detection during natural hazards using features of social media data. In: 22nd International Conference on World Wide Web, New York, NY, USA, pp. 783–788 (2013)
Lee, S., Poudyal, C.P.: Landslide hazard mapping using geospatial models. presentado en 2nd International Conference on Computing for Geospatial Research & Applications, New York, NY, USA, Article no. 34, 5 p. (2011)
Woolard, F., Bolger, M.: Using unity for immersive natural hazards visualization. presentado en SIGGRAPH Asia 2015 Posters, New York, NY, USA, Article no 34, 1 p. (2015)
Ministerio de Telecomunicaciones: ¿Qué es la TDT?, TDT - Televisión Digital Terrestre. https://tdtecuador.mintel.gob.ec/que-es-la-tdt/. Accedido 18 May 2018
Gobierno de España: Televisión digital - Interactividad. http://www.televisiondigital.gob.es/TelevisionDigital/tecnologias/Interactividad/Paginas/interactividad.aspx. Accedido 18 May 2018
Ministerio de Telecomunicaciones: Antecedentes, TDT - Televisión Digital Terrestre. https://tdtecuador.mintel.gob.ec/antecedentes-tdt/. Accedido 18 May 2018
Ministerio de Telecomunicaciones: Ciudades con cobertura TDT, TDT - Televisión Digital Terrestre. https://tdtecuador.mintel.gob.ec/normativas-para-concesionarios-de-senal-abierta/. Accedido 18 May 2018
Villacrés Jiménez, D.P.: Implementación de un sistema piloto de transmisión de alerta de emergencia sobre la televisión digital terrestre en el ECUADOR, May 2013
ITU Association of Japan: Estandarización del Sistema de Alertas de Emergencia EWBS en América Central y Sudamérica (2013)
ISDB-T: ISDB-T Harmonization document part 3: Emergency Warning Broadcast System EWBS, 30 November 2015
Sheina, S., Shumeev, V., Matveyko, R., Babenko, L., Khamavova, A., Kartamysheva, A.: GIS and territorial planning. In: Proceedings of the International Conference on Computing in Civil and Building Engineering 2010, vol. 30, pp. 1–12 (2010)
Morocho, V., Achig, R., Bautista, S.: Esquema de activación de alertas tempranas en Televisiòn Digital generadas a través de una IDE. Revista Geoespacial 14(2) (2017)
Morocho, V., Santander, F.: De los rígidos códigos internos de una IDE a un ambiente gráfico de administración y gestión: IDE Ucuenca V3.5. Revista Geoespacial 12, 45–56 (2015)
Pillajo, C.A., Ochoa, J.S., Acosta, F.R., Olmedo, G.F.: Herramienta multiplataforma para generación automática de aplicaciones interactivas Ginga-NCL basado en plantillas. Maskay 6(1), 8–12 (2016)
Acknowledgment
This project was financed by the DIUC funds under the XV project contest, with the name “Geoprocessing SDI as support for vulnerability analysis and territorial planning” 2017–2018. This project had the collaboration of DTT working group and laboratory of ESPE, through Dr. Gonzalo Olmedo. Special thanks to Ing. Ricardo Peñaherrera and Ing. Leonardo Espinosa of the SGR for their support regarding early warnings and DTT.
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Editor information
Editors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
Copyright information
© 2019 Springer Nature Switzerland AG
About this paper
Cite this paper
Morocho, V., Achig, R., Santander, F., Bautista, S. (2019). Spatial Data Infrastructure as the Core for Activating Early Alerts Using EWBS and Interactive Applications in Digital Terrestrial Television. In: Rocha, Á., Ferrás, C., Paredes, M. (eds) Information Technology and Systems. ICITS 2019. Advances in Intelligent Systems and Computing, vol 918. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-11890-7_34
Download citation
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-11890-7_34
Published:
Publisher Name: Springer, Cham
Print ISBN: 978-3-030-11889-1
Online ISBN: 978-3-030-11890-7
eBook Packages: Intelligent Technologies and RoboticsIntelligent Technologies and Robotics (R0)