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Semi-automated Image Segmentation of the Midsystolic Left Ventricular Mitral Valve Complex in Ischemic Mitral Regurgitation

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Statistical Atlases and Computational Models of the Heart. Atrial Segmentation and LV Quantification Challenges (STACOM 2018)

Abstract

Ischemic mitral regurgitation (IMR) is primarily a left ventricular disease in which the mitral valve is dysfunctional due to ventricular remodeling after myocardial infarction. Current automated methods have focused on analyzing the mitral valve and left ventricle independently. While these methods have allowed for valuable insights into mechanisms of IMR, they do not fully integrate pathological features of the left ventricle and mitral valve. Thus, there is an unmet need to develop an automated segmentation algorithm for the left ventricular mitral valve complex, in order to allow for a more comprehensive study of this disease. The objective of this study is to generate and evaluate segmentations of the left ventricular mitral valve complex in pre-operative 3D transesophageal echocardiography using multi-atlas label fusion. These patient-specific segmentations could enable future statistical shape analysis for clinical outcome prediction and surgical risk stratification. In this study, we demonstrate a preliminary segmentation pipeline that achieves an average Dice coefficient of 0.78 ± 0.06.

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Acknowledgements

This research was funded by the National Institutes of Health (R01 EB017255).

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Correspondence to Ahmed H. Aly .

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Aly, A.H. et al. (2019). Semi-automated Image Segmentation of the Midsystolic Left Ventricular Mitral Valve Complex in Ischemic Mitral Regurgitation. In: Pop, M., et al. Statistical Atlases and Computational Models of the Heart. Atrial Segmentation and LV Quantification Challenges. STACOM 2018. Lecture Notes in Computer Science(), vol 11395. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-12029-0_16

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-12029-0_16

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  • Publisher Name: Springer, Cham

  • Print ISBN: 978-3-030-12028-3

  • Online ISBN: 978-3-030-12029-0

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