Skip to main content

Using Probabilistic Context Awareness in a Deliberative Planner System

  • Conference paper
  • First Online:
From Bioinspired Systems and Biomedical Applications to Machine Learning (IWINAC 2019)

Abstract

When a Social Robot is deployed in a service environment it has to manage a highly dynamic scenarios that provide a set of unknown circumstances: objects in different places and humans walking around. These conditions are challenging for an autonomous robot that needs to accomplish assistive tasks. These partially known scenarios has negative effects on hybrid architectures with deliberative planning systems adding extra sub-tasks to main goal or continuous re-planing with deadlocks. This paper proposes the use of a probabilistic Context Awareness System that provides a set of belief states of the environment to a symbolic planner enabling PDDL metrics. The Context Awareness System is composed by a Deep Learning classifier to process audio input from the environment, and an inference probabilistic module for generating symbolic knowledge. This approach delivers a method to generate correct plans efficiently. The solution presented in this paper is being successfully applied in a robot running Robot Operating System (ROS) on two experimental scenarios that illustrates the utility of the technique showing a reduction on execution time.

This work has been supported by the Spanish Government TIN2016-76515-R Grant, supported with Feder funds.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Subscribe and save

Springer+ Basic
$34.99 /Month
  • Get 10 units per month
  • Download Article/Chapter or eBook
  • 1 Unit = 1 Article or 1 Chapter
  • Cancel anytime
Subscribe now

Buy Now

Chapter
USD 29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. Alderfer, C.P.: An empirical test of a new theory of human needs. Organ. Behav. Hum. Perform. 4(2), 142–175 (1969)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  2. Arkin, R.C., Fujita, M., Hasegawa, R., Takagi, T.: Ethological modeling and architecture for an entertainment robot (2001)

    Google Scholar 

  3. Breazeal, C., et al.: A motivational system for regulating human-robot interaction. In: AAAI/IAAI, pp. 54–61 (1998)

    Google Scholar 

  4. Duffy, B.R.: Anthropomorphism and the social robot. Robot. Auton. Syst. 42(3), 177–190 (2003)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  5. Fox, M., Long, D.: PDDL2.1: an extension to PDDL for expressing temporal planning domains. CoRR abs/1106.4561 (2011). http://arxiv.org/abs/1106.4561

  6. Ghallab, M., et al.: PDDL–The Planning Domain Definition Language (1998). http://citeseerx.ist.psu.edu/viewdoc/summary?doi=10.1.1.37.212

  7. Gomez-Marin, A., Paton, J.J., Kampff, A.R., Costa, R.M., Mainen, Z.F.: Big behavioral data: psychology, ethology and the foundations of neuroscience. Nat. Neurosci. 17(11), 1455–1462 (2014)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  8. Liao, L., Fox, D., Kautz, H.: Location-based activity recognition. In: Advances in Neural Information Processing Systems, vol. 18, p. 787 (2006)

    Google Scholar 

  9. Rodríguez-Lera, F.J., Matellán-Olivera, V., Conde-González, M.Á., Martín-Rico, F.: HiMoP: a three-component architecture to create more human-acceptable social-assistive robots. Cogn. Process. 19(2), 233–244 (2018)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  10. Rodriguez Lera, F.J., Martín Rico, F., Matellán Olivera, V.: Context awareness in shared human-robot environments: benefits of environment acoustic recognition for user activity classification. In: 8th International Conference of Pattern Recognition Systems (ICPRS 2017), Madrid (Spain), 11–13 July 2017, p. 24. Institution of Engineering and Technology (2017)

    Google Scholar 

  11. Zhu, C., Sheng, W.: Motion-and location-based online human daily activity recognition. Pervasive Mob. Comput. 7(2), 256–269 (2011)

    Article  Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Jonatan Gines Clavero .

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2019 Springer Nature Switzerland AG

About this paper

Check for updates. Verify currency and authenticity via CrossMark

Cite this paper

Clavero, J.G., Rodriguez, F.J., Rico, F.M., Guerrero, A.M., Matellán, V. (2019). Using Probabilistic Context Awareness in a Deliberative Planner System. In: Ferrández Vicente, J., Álvarez-Sánchez, J., de la Paz López, F., Toledo Moreo, J., Adeli, H. (eds) From Bioinspired Systems and Biomedical Applications to Machine Learning. IWINAC 2019. Lecture Notes in Computer Science(), vol 11487. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-19651-6_16

Download citation

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-19651-6_16

  • Published:

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Cham

  • Print ISBN: 978-3-030-19650-9

  • Online ISBN: 978-3-030-19651-6

  • eBook Packages: Computer ScienceComputer Science (R0)

Publish with us

Policies and ethics