Abstract
The systematic research on driver’s behavior process can be more helpful to find implicit questions in the preliminary stage and save the cost of development and testing in the later stage of the design research. Firstly, the methods of hierarchical task analysis (HTA) and Therblig analysis are selected to analysis the drivers’ behavior, which is to obtain the mapping model between driver’s behavior and forklift cab components, find the explicit/implicit problems in cab, and obtain data of behavior. Then, some suggestions for the behavior and shape optimization are proposed according to the ECRS principle. The innovative design of the cab is carried out. Finally, the usability of innovative design is verified by the comparison of behavior data and gesture analysis. Three steps of engineering vehicle cab’s shape design method based on behavior analysis are proposed: behavior analysis, innovative design and usability verification, which can systematically guide to current engineering vehicle cab shape design as a supplementary research method compare with the traditional ergonomic analysis.
Access this chapter
Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout
Purchases are for personal use only
References
Endsley, M.R.: Designing for Situation Awareness: An Approach to User-Centered Design. CRC press (2016)
Le, P., et al.: Objective classification of vehicle seat discomfort. Ergonomics 57(4), 536–544 (2014)
Reed, M.P., et al.: Effects of vehicle interior geometry and anthropometric variables on automobile driving posture. Hum. Factors 42(4), 541–552 (2000)
Li, X., et al.: Study on the evaluation of automotive seat comfort during prolonged simulated driving. In: International Conference on Digital Human Modeling and Applications in Health, Safety, Ergonomics and Risk Management. Springer, Cham (2014)
Kilincsoy, Ü., et al.: Comfortable rear seat postures preferred by car passengers. In: 5th International Conference on Applied Human Factors and Ergonomics (2014)
Wang, J., Zhang, J.: Analysis and simulation of ergonomics of agricultural machinery cab based on Jack. J. Agric. Mechanization Res. 40(6), 246–251 (2018)
Jhinkwan, A., Singh, J.: Design specifications and ergonomic evaluation of car seat (A review). Int. J. Eng. 3(5) (2014)
Patel, T., Sanjog, J., Karmakar, S.: Ergonomics perspective in agricultural research: a user-centred approach using CAD and digital human modeling (DHM) technologies. J. Inst. Eng. (India) Series A 97(3), 333–342 (2016)
Stanton, N.A.: Hierarchical task analysis: developments, applications, and extensions. Appl. Ergon. 37(1), 55–79 (2006)
Kirwan, B., Ainsworth, L.K.: A Guide to Task Analysis: The Task Analysis Working Group. CRC press (1992)
Diaper, D., Stanton, N. (eds.): The Handbook of Task Analysis for Human-Computer Interaction. CRC Press (2003)
Patrick, J., Spurgeon, P., Shepherd, A.: A guide to task analysis: applications of hierarchical methods. Occupational Services (1985)
Hodgkinson, G.P., Crawshaw, C.M.: Hierarchical task analysis for ergonomics research: an application of the method to the design and evaluation of sound mixing consoles. Appl. Ergon. 16(4), 289–299 (1985)
Ferguson, D.: Therbligs: the keys to simplifying work. The Gilbreth (2000)
Gilbreth, F.B., Kent, R.T.: Motion Study. Constable, London (1911)
Wemmerlov, U., Johnson, D.J.: Cellular manufacturing at 46 user plants: implementation experiences and performance improvements. Int. J. Prod. Res. 35(1), 29–49 (1997)
Cullen, R.H., et al.: The smooth (tractor) operator: insights of knowledge engineering. Appl. Ergon. 43(6), 1122–1130 (2012)
Wu, Z., Zhang, Y., Tang, C.: User behavior oriented CNC modeling design process model. J. Mach. Des. 34(7), 105–109 (2017)
Dreyfuss, H.: Designing for People. Skyhorse Publishing Inc., New York (2003)
GB/T 21935-2008 Earth Moving Machinery - Zones of Comfort and Reach for Controls
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Editor information
Editors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
Copyright information
© 2020 Springer Nature Switzerland AG
About this paper
Cite this paper
Ou, J., Zheng, Ys., Yi, J., Guo, B. (2020). Study of Forklift Cab Shape Design Based on Behavior Analysis. In: Goonetilleke, R., Karwowski, W. (eds) Advances in Physical Ergonomics and Human Factors. AHFE 2019. Advances in Intelligent Systems and Computing, vol 967. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-20142-5_30
Download citation
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-20142-5_30
Published:
Publisher Name: Springer, Cham
Print ISBN: 978-3-030-20141-8
Online ISBN: 978-3-030-20142-5
eBook Packages: EngineeringEngineering (R0)