Skip to main content

Sharing the Road: Experienced Cyclist and Motorist Knowledge and Perceptions

  • Conference paper
  • First Online:
Advances in Human Factors of Transportation (AHFE 2019)

Part of the book series: Advances in Intelligent Systems and Computing ((AISC,volume 964))

Included in the following conference series:

Abstract

Bicycling is an increasingly popular activity, but safely sharing the road with motorists presents challenges. This study explores two factors that may contribute to negative interactions on Virginia roadway: insufficient understanding of cycling-specific laws and differential hazard perception for cyclists and motorists. Surveyed motorists reported not knowing bicycle-related laws and demonstrated some misunderstanding that was concerning. The results unexpectedly indicate that motorists rate potential road hazards as riskier to cyclists than cyclists rate the same hazards. This suggests that motorists recognize the vulnerability of cyclists on the roadway. But, our findings also highlight that motorist do not actively monitor for the same hazards as cyclists. A lack of similar hazard awareness could be leading to the regular close calls cyclists are reporting. It may also be this lack of fundamental knowledge that contributes to motorist frustration during cyclist encounters.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Chapter
USD 29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD 259.00
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as EPUB and PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD 329.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

References

  1. National Highway Traffic and Safety Administration’s National Center for Statistics and Analysis. Traffic Safety Facts 2016 Data: Bicyclists and Other Cyclists. (DOT Publication No. HS 812507). Government Printing Office, Washington, DC (2018)

    Google Scholar 

  2. Amoros, E., Martin, J.L., Laumon, B.: Under-reporting of road crash casualties in France. Accid. Anal. Prev. 38, 627–635 (2006)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  3. Winters, M., Branion-Calles, M.: Cycling safety: quantifying the under reporting of cycling incidents in Vancouver, British Columbia. J. Transp. Health Part A 7, 48–53 (2017)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  4. Haworth, N., Heesch, K.C., Schramm, A.: Drivers who don’t comply with a minimum passing distance rule when passing bicycle riders. J. Saf. Res. 67, 183–188 (2018)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  5. Aldred, R., Crosweller, S.: Investigating the rates and impacts of near misses and related incidents among UK cyclists. J. Transp. Health 2, 379–393 (2015)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  6. Winters, M., Weddell, A., Teschke, K.: Is evidence in practice? Review of driver and cyclist education materials with respect to cycling safety evidence. Transp. Res. Rec. 2387, 34–45 (2013)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  7. Chaurand, N., Delhomme, P.: Cyclists and drivers in road interactions: a comparison of perceived crash risk. Accid. Anal. Prev. 50, 1176–1184 (2013)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  8. Ventsislavova, P., Gugliotta, A., Peña-Suarez, E., Garcia-Fernandez, P., Eisman, E., Crundall, D., Castro, C.: What happens when drivers face hazards on the road? Accid. Anal. Prev. 91, 43–54 (2016)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  9. Crundall, D.: Hazard prediction discriminates between novice and experienced drivers. Accid. Anal. Prev. 86, 47–58 (2016)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  10. Lehtonen, E., Havia, V., Kovanen, A., Leminen, M., Saure, E.: Evaluating bicyclists’ risk perception using video clips: comparison of frequent and infrequent city cyclists. Transp. Res. Part F 41, 195–203 (2016)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  11. Horswill, M., Kemala, C.N., Wetton, M., Scialfa, C., Pachana, N.A.: Improving older drivers’ hazard perception ability. Psychol. Aging 25, 464–469 (2010)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  12. McKenna, F.P., Horswill, M.S., Alexander, J.L.: Does anticipation training affect drivers’ risk taking? J. Exp. Psychol. Appl. 12, 1–10 (2006)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  13. Zeuwts, L., Cardon, G., Deconinck, F.J.A., Lenoir, M.: The efficacy of a brief hazard perception interventional program for child bicyclists to improve perceptive standards. Accid. Anal. Prev. 117, 449–456 (2018)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  14. Bonham, J., Johnson, M., Haworth, N.: Cycling related content in the driver licensing process. Transp. Res. Part A 117, 117–126 (2018)

    Article  Google Scholar 

Download references

Acknowledgments

We thank Hampton Roads Cyclists, Swamp Stomp, Rustbucket Races, East Coast Bicycles, Rogue Velo Racing and Tradewinds Racing – Mermaid Winery for their assistance collecting data.

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Mary L. Still .

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Appendix: Bicycle-Related Law and Recommendation Items

Appendix: Bicycle-Related Law and Recommendation Items

figure a

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2020 Springer Nature Switzerland AG

About this paper

Check for updates. Verify currency and authenticity via CrossMark

Cite this paper

Still, M.L., Still, J.D. (2020). Sharing the Road: Experienced Cyclist and Motorist Knowledge and Perceptions. In: Stanton, N. (eds) Advances in Human Factors of Transportation. AHFE 2019. Advances in Intelligent Systems and Computing, vol 964. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-20503-4_27

Download citation

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-20503-4_27

  • Published:

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Cham

  • Print ISBN: 978-3-030-20502-7

  • Online ISBN: 978-3-030-20503-4

  • eBook Packages: EngineeringEngineering (R0)

Publish with us

Policies and ethics