Skip to main content

The Human Element in Performance Based Navigation: Air Traffic Controller Acceptance of Established on Required Navigation Performance Procedures

  • Conference paper
  • First Online:
Advances in Human Factors of Transportation (AHFE 2019)

Part of the book series: Advances in Intelligent Systems and Computing ((AISC,volume 964))

Included in the following conference series:

Abstract

This paper provides a summary of results from a research project commissioned by the Federal Aviation Administration NextGen Human Factors Division to explore the factors associated with air traffic controller acceptance of a Performance Based Navigation (PBN) procedure, “Established on Required Navigation Performance” (EoR). Interviews were arranged at two terminal air traffic control facilities that were “early adopters” of EoR approaches. A total of 38 interviews were conducted with facility personnel, including 24 Certified Professional Controllers. Questions focused on how air traffic controllers integrated the new procedures into their controlling style and practice, and the organizational and operational factors that either supported or hindered controller utilization of the new procedures. A framework of the results is presented, providing insights into how to support air traffic controllers in moving towards trajectory-based operations. The results could be used to increase the probability that the potential benefits of PBN procedures can be realized.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Chapter
USD 29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD 259.00
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as EPUB and PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD 329.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

Notes

  1. 1.

    The current research considered only RNP-AR approaches since these were in use at the two “early adopter” facilities implementing the EoR concept. In the future, EoR may be extended to other RNP approaches, including RNAV (GPS) and Advanced RNP (A-RNP).

References

  1. Federal Aviation Administration: Performance Based Navigation Strategy. U.S. Department of Transportation, Washington D.C. (2016)

    Google Scholar 

  2. Mayer, R.: Established on required navigation performance (EoR) concept validation. Technical report, MITRE (2016)

    Google Scholar 

  3. Pollock, M., Hudak, T., Spelman, J.: Methodology for established on required navigation performance (RNP) concept validation for a dependent parallel approach operation. Technical report, MITRE (2015)

    Google Scholar 

  4. Chandra, D.C., Markunas, R.: Line pilot perspectives on complexity of terminal instrument flight procedures. In: IEEE/AIAA 35th Digital Avionics Systems Conference, pp 1–10. IIEEE Press, Sacramento (2016)

    Google Scholar 

  5. Chandra, D.C., Markunas, R.: Line pilot perspectives on complexity of terminal instrument flight procedures. Technical report, Volpe National Transportation Systems Center (2017)

    Google Scholar 

  6. Federal Aviation Administration: Performance based navigation implementation process. Air traffic organization policy JO 7100.41. Effective April 29, 2016. U.S. Department of Transportation. Washington, D.C. (2016)

    Google Scholar 

  7. Federal Aviation Administration: Unites States standard for performance based navigation (PBN) instrument procedure design. JO8260.58A. Effective 03/14/2016. U.S. Department of Transportation. Washington D.C. (2016)

    Google Scholar 

  8. Garcia, R., Goodlin, T.: Converging runway display aid CRDA denver TRACON RNP-AR sequencing with straight-in approaches. Technical report, Denver Terminal Radar Approach Control (2016)

    Google Scholar 

  9. Thomas, L.J., Serrato, A., Newton, K.: Established on required navigation performance (EoR) (RNP) concept validation and implementation plans: human factors gap analysis. Technical report, Evans Incorporated (2018)

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Acknowledgements

The authors would like to record their appreciation to Bill Kaliardos, Federal Aviation Administration NextGen Human Factors Division, and to Mitchell Bernstein, Federal Aviation Administration NextGen Technology Development and Prototyping Division (Navigation Branch) for their support and guidance throughout this research project.

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Lauren Thomas .

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2020 Springer Nature Switzerland AG

About this paper

Check for updates. Verify currency and authenticity via CrossMark

Cite this paper

Thomas, L., Serrato, A. (2020). The Human Element in Performance Based Navigation: Air Traffic Controller Acceptance of Established on Required Navigation Performance Procedures. In: Stanton, N. (eds) Advances in Human Factors of Transportation. AHFE 2019. Advances in Intelligent Systems and Computing, vol 964. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-20503-4_69

Download citation

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-20503-4_69

  • Published:

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Cham

  • Print ISBN: 978-3-030-20502-7

  • Online ISBN: 978-3-030-20503-4

  • eBook Packages: EngineeringEngineering (R0)

Publish with us

Policies and ethics