Abstract
The aim of this study was to assess the bone structure using the texture features of panoramic radiographs directly after the surgery with those performed 12 months after the implant prosthetic loading. The study also examined the possibility of using texture features as a prognostic indicator for implant integration process, which is dynamic and modifies bone structure. Depending on the type of implant, this process is more or less visible. The panoramic radiographs of 40 patients who underwent implant treatment for the single threading dental materials were analyzed using texture method based on first order statistics, gray level co-occurrence matrix and fractal dimension. Irregular regions of interest were cropped and filtered, and a texture features analysis were performed to evaluate their suitability for monitoring bone integration with the implant surface. The Wilcoxon test revealed a significant difference between features obtained from radiographs directly after surgery with those performed 12 months later. This difference could indicate changes in the bone microstructure around the implant. In the feature, the analysis will also be carried out for double threading dental materials.
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The research was performed as a part of the projects S/WM/1/2017 and was financed with the founds for science from the Polish Ministry of Science and Higher Education.
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Borowska, M., Szarmach, J. (2019). Evaluation of Dental Implant Stability Using Radiovisiographic Characterization and Texture Analysis. In: Pietka, E., Badura, P., Kawa, J., Wieclawek, W. (eds) Information Technology in Biomedicine. ITIB 2019. Advances in Intelligent Systems and Computing, vol 1011. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-23762-2_27
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