Skip to main content

A Nonsqueezing Torque Distribution Method for an Omnidirectional Mobile Robot with Powered Castor Wheels

  • Conference paper
  • First Online:
Intelligent Robotics and Applications (ICIRA 2019)

Part of the book series: Lecture Notes in Computer Science ((LNAI,volume 11740))

Included in the following conference series:

  • 3364 Accesses

Abstract

This paper presents a novel dynamic modelling approach for omnidirectional mobile robots (OMRs) with powered caster wheels (PCWs). For the conventional dynamic modeling, the internal forces induced by the redundant actuation of the OMR are not analyzed, which will affect the dynamic performance and result in unstable robot motions. To eliminate the internal forces, a general nonsqueezing load distribution model is proposed and integrated with the dynamic model of the OMR. By the nonsqueezing dynamic model, the driving torques applied by the PCWs all contribute to the motion of the OMR. Consequently, the required driving torques are reduced compared to the conventional torque distribution method, which will improve the dynamic performance and energy efficiency for the OMR. To illustrate the effectiveness of the nonsqueezing dynamic model, simulation examples are provided.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Chapter
USD 29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD 84.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as EPUB and PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD 109.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

References

  1. Yang, G., Li, Y., Lim, T.M., Lim, C.W.: Decoupled powered caster wheel for omnidirectional mobile platforms. In: 2014 IEEE 9th Conference on Industrial Electronics and Applications (ICIEA), pp. 954–959. IEEE (2014)

    Google Scholar 

  2. Campion, G., Bastin, G., Dandrea-Novel, B.: Structural properties and classification of kinematic and dynamic models of wheeled mobile robots. IEEE Trans. Robot. Autom. 12(1), 47–62 (1996)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  3. Holmberg, R., Khatib, O.: Development and control of a holonomic mobile robot for mobile manipulation tasks. Int. J. Robot. Res. 19(11), 1066–1074 (2000)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  4. Li, Y.P., Oetomo, D., Ang, M.H., Lim, C.W.: Torque distribution and slip minimization in an omnidirectional mobile base. In: International Conference on Advanced Robotics (2005)

    Google Scholar 

  5. Chung, J.H., Yi, B.J., Kim, W.K., Lee, H.: The dynamic modeling and analysis for an omnidirectional mobile robot with three caster wheels. In: IEEE International Conference on Robotics & Automation (2003)

    Google Scholar 

  6. Yong, L., Jia, Y., Ning, X.: Dynamic model and adaptive tracking controller for 4-powered caster vehicle. In: IEEE International Conference on Robotics & Automation (2010)

    Google Scholar 

  7. Zhao, D., Deng, X., Yi, J.: Motion and internal force control for omnidirectional wheeled mobile robots. IEEE/ASME Trans. Mechatron. 14(3), 382–387 (2009)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  8. Walker, I.D., Freeman, R.A., Marcus, S.I.: Analysis of motion and internal loading of objects grasped by multiple cooperating manipulators. Int. J. Robot. Res. 10(4), 396–409 (1991)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  9. Chung, J.H., Yi, B.J., Kim, W.K.: Analysis of internal loading at multiple robotic systems. J. Mech. Sci. Technol. 19(8), 1554–1567 (2005)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  10. Erhart, S., Hirche, S.: Internal force analysis and load distribution for cooperative multi-robot manipulation. IEEE Trans. Rob. 31(5), 1238–1243 (2017)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  11. Udwadia, F.E., Kalaba, R.E.: A new perspective on constrained motion. Proc. Math. Phys. Sci. 439(1906), 407–410 (1992)

    Article  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  12. Jia, W., Yang, G., Gu, L., Zheng, T.: Dynamics modelling of a mobile manipulator with powered castor wheels. In: IEEE International Conference on Cybernetics and Intelligent Systems, pp. 730–735 (2017)

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Acknowledgement

This research is supported by National Key R&D Program of China (2017YFB1300400), NSFC-Zhejiang Joint Fund (U1509202), Equipment Pre-research fund Project (6140923010102), and Innovation Team of Key Components and Technology for the New Generation Robot (2016B10016).

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Guilin Yang .

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2019 Springer Nature Switzerland AG

About this paper

Check for updates. Verify currency and authenticity via CrossMark

Cite this paper

Jia, W., Yang, G., Wang, C., Liu, Q., Fang, Z., Chen, C. (2019). A Nonsqueezing Torque Distribution Method for an Omnidirectional Mobile Robot with Powered Castor Wheels. In: Yu, H., Liu, J., Liu, L., Ju, Z., Liu, Y., Zhou, D. (eds) Intelligent Robotics and Applications. ICIRA 2019. Lecture Notes in Computer Science(), vol 11740. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-27526-6_62

Download citation

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-27526-6_62

  • Published:

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Cham

  • Print ISBN: 978-3-030-27525-9

  • Online ISBN: 978-3-030-27526-6

  • eBook Packages: Computer ScienceComputer Science (R0)

Publish with us

Policies and ethics