Abstract
Crisis situations are highlighted by the involvement of various emergency response organizations aiming at saving lives and reducing crisis impacts. However, this variety makes communication and information sharing challenges rise. The use of semantic Web technologies has been recognized as a suitable solution to address these challenges. This paper proposes an ontology-based representation of crisis situations providing a unified and sharable knowledge base between crisis response stakeholders. The developed ontology, named CROnto (Crisis Response Ontology), merges three pertinent aspects of the domain of crisis response. First, crisis features which represents crisis characteristics. Second, crisis effects which describes the various impacts that could be engendered by a disaster. Third, crisis response which represents strategic response plans. For the purpose of evaluating CROnto ontology, we adopt criteria-based evaluation approach.
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Bannour, W., Maalel, A., Ben Ghezala, H.H. (2019). Ontology-Based Representation of Crisis Response Situations. In: Nguyen, N., Chbeir, R., Exposito, E., Aniorté, P., Trawiński, B. (eds) Computational Collective Intelligence. ICCCI 2019. Lecture Notes in Computer Science(), vol 11684. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-28374-2_36
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