Skip to main content

Applying Ensemble Learning Techniques and Neural Networks to Deceptive and Truthful Information Detection Task in the Flow of Speech

  • Conference paper
  • First Online:
Intelligent Distributed Computing XIII (IDC 2019)

Part of the book series: Studies in Computational Intelligence ((SCI,volume 868))

Included in the following conference series:

  • 867 Accesses

Abstract

This paper presents the results of experiments on applying ensemble learning techniques and neural networks to a paralinguistic analysis of deceptive and truthful statements in the flow of speech. Based on an analysis and comparison of different approaches to the issue, we propose using a mixture of such methods. The Real-Life Trial Deception Detection Dataset was used for both training and testing. All the experiments were performed using 10-fold cross-validation. Using two-layer neural networks, k-nearest neighbor, random forest for evaluating and principal component analysis methods for preprocessing, results in UAR of 65.0% and 70.0%, in the case of average and majority voting correspondingly.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Chapter
USD 29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD 219.00
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as EPUB and PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD 279.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info
Hardcover Book
USD 279.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Durable hardcover edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

References

  1. Velichko, A., Budkov, V., Karpov, A.: Analytical survey of computational paralinguistic systems for automatic recognition of deception in human speech. Informatsionno-upravliaiuschie sistemy (Inf. Control Syst.) 90(5), 30–41 (2017). (in Russian)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  2. Schuller, B.: The INTERSPEECH 2016 computational paralinguistics challenge: deception, sincerity & native language. In: Proceedings of INTERSPEECH-2016, San Francisco, USA, pp. 2001–2005 (2016)

    Google Scholar 

  3. Montacié, C., Caraty, M.-J.: Prosodic cues and answer type detection for the deception sub-challenge. In: Proceedings of INTERSPEECH-2016, San Francisco, USA, pp. 2016–2020 (2016)

    Google Scholar 

  4. Mendels, G., Levitan, S.I., Lee, K., Hirschberg, J.: Hybrid acoustic-lexical deep learning approach for deception detection. In: Proceedings of INTERSPEECH-2017, Stockholm, Sweden, pp. 1472–1476 (2017)

    Google Scholar 

  5. Velichko, A., Budkov, V., Kagirov, I., Karpov, A.: Comparative analysis of classification methods for automatic deception detection in speech. In: Proceedings of 20th International Conference on Speech and Computer SPECOM-2018, Leipzig, Germany, LNAI, vol. 11096, pp. 737–746. Springer (2018)

    Google Scholar 

  6. Pérez-Rosas, V., Abouelenien, M., Mihalcea, R., Burzo, M.: Deception detection using real-life trial data. In: Proceedings of the 2015 ACM International Conference on Multimodal Interaction, Seattle, USA, pp. 59–66 (2015)

    Google Scholar 

  7. Eyben, F., et al.: Recent developments in openSMILE, the Munich open-source multimedia feature extractor. In: Proceedings of the 2013 ACM Multimedia (MM), Barcelona, Spain, pp. 835–838 (2013). https://doi.org/10.1145/2502081.2502224. ISBN 978-1-4503-2404-5

  8. Frank, E., Hall, M.A., Witten, I.H.: The WEKA Workbench. Online Appendix for “Data Mining: Practical Machine Learning Tools and Techniques”, 4th edn. Morgan Kaufmann (2016)

    Google Scholar 

  9. Frank, E., Wang, Y., Inglis, S., Holmes, G., Witten, I.H.: Using model trees for classification. Mach. Learn. 32, 63–76 (1998)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  10. Kukreja, M., Johnson, S.A., Stafford, P.: Comparative study of classification algorithms for immunosignaturing data. BMC Bioinf. 13, 139 (2012)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  11. Fix, E., Hodges, J.L.: Discriminatory Analysis, Nonparametric Discrimination: Consistency Properties. Technical report 4, USAF School of Aviation Medicine, Randolph Field, Texas (February 1951)

    Google Scholar 

  12. Abadi, M., et al.: TensorFlow: Large-scale machine learning on heterogeneous systems (2015)

    Google Scholar 

  13. Chollet, F.: Keras (2015). https://keras.io

  14. Pedregosa, F., et al.: Scikit-learn: machine learning in Python. J. Mach. Learn. Res. 12, 2825–2830 (2011)

    MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

Download references

Acknowledgments

This research is supported by the Russian Science Foundation (project No. 18-11-00145).

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Alena Velichko .

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2020 Springer Nature Switzerland AG

About this paper

Check for updates. Verify currency and authenticity via CrossMark

Cite this paper

Velichko, A., Budkov, V., Kagirov, I., Karpov, A. (2020). Applying Ensemble Learning Techniques and Neural Networks to Deceptive and Truthful Information Detection Task in the Flow of Speech. In: Kotenko, I., Badica, C., Desnitsky, V., El Baz, D., Ivanovic, M. (eds) Intelligent Distributed Computing XIII. IDC 2019. Studies in Computational Intelligence, vol 868. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-32258-8_56

Download citation

Publish with us

Policies and ethics