Abstract
Informatics and especially its nowadays leading part, computational thinking, becomes an important and universal competence within the debate on 21st century skills and addresses the concepts and learning goals of Informatics (Computing or Computer Science). There are initiatives appearing worldwide that tend to include Informatics into early education. In this paper, we analyze implementation of Informatics as well as developing computational thinking competence on a primary school level. We survey the situation on Informatics in primary education in different countries (52 countries included), discuss the structure of draft curriculum for Informatics in primary education developed in Lithuania, and study primary teachers’ readiness to integrate Informatics into primary education.
Access this chapter
Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout
Purchases are for personal use only
Similar content being viewed by others
Change history
11 November 2019
In the original version of this paper the affiliation was correct only for the author Valentina Dagienė. For authors Tatjana Jevsikova and Gabrielė Stupurienė affiliation has been corrected to:
Vilnius University Institute of Data Science and Digital Technologies, Vilnius, Lithuania.
References
Informatics Education in Europe: Are We All in the Same Boat. Report by The Committee on European Computing Education (CECE) Jointly established by Informatics Europe & ACM Europe (2016)
Informatics for All: The strategy. ACM Europe & Informatics Europe (2018). https://europe.acm.org/binaries/content/assets/public-policy/acm-europe-ie-i4all-strategy-2018.pdf
Wing, J.M.: Computational thinking. Commun. ACM 49(3), 33–35 (2006)
Wing, J.M.: Computational Thinking: What and Why (2011). http://www.cs.cmu.edu/link/researchnotebook-computational-thinking-what-and-why
European Commission: DigComp into Action. Get inspired, make it happen. A user quide to the European digital competence framework. European Union (2018)
K–12 Computer Science Framework. ACM (2016). http://www.k12cs.org
Manches, A., Plowman, L.: Computing education in children’s early years: a call for debate. Br. J. Educ. Technol. 48(1), 191–201 (2017)
Garneli, V., Giannakos, M., Chorianopoulos, K.: Computing Education in K-12 schools: a review of the literature. In: IEEE Global Engineering Education Conference (EDUCON), pp. 543–551 (2015)
CS Unplugged: Computer Science without Computer (2019). https://csunplugged.org/en/
Dagiene, V., Stupuriene, G.: Bebras – a sustainable community building model for the concept based learning of informatics and computational thinking. Inform. Educ. 15(1), 25–44 (2016)
Australian Computing Academy: Coding and Computational Thinking. What is the Evidence? https://education.nsw.gov.au
CAS: Computing in the National Curriculum. A Guide for Primary Teachers (2013)
Heintz, F., Mannila, L., Färnqvist, T.: A review of models for introducing computational thinking, computer science and computing in K-12 education. In: 2016 IEEE Frontiers in Education Conference (FIE) (2016)
Hubwieser, P., Armoni, M., Giannakos, M., Mittermeir, R.T.: Perspectives and visions of computer science education in primary and secondary (K-12) schools. ACM Trans. Comput. Educ. 14(2), Article 7 (2014)
Education Development Center: Lithuanian Informatics Curriculum Outline. Preschool and Primary Education. Draft, 2019-06-30 (2019). https://informatika.ugdome.lt/lt/biblioteka/dokumentai/. [In Lithuanian]
Jevsikova, T.: School Potential and Readiness to Implement an Integrated Informatics Curriculum in Primary Education. Study Report. Education Development Center (2019). https://informatika.ugdome.lt/lt/tyrimas/ [In Lithuanian]
Acknowledgement
We would like to express gratitude to the all international experts who took part in the survey on Informatics in primary education for active participation and collaboration. We also thank Education Development Center of Lithuania for the support of the research on primary teacher readiness to introduce Informatics in primary school.
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Editor information
Editors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
Copyright information
© 2019 Springer Nature Switzerland AG
About this paper
Cite this paper
Dagienė, V., Jevsikova, T., Stupurienė, G. (2019). Introducing Informatics in Primary Education: Curriculum and Teachers’ Perspectives. In: Pozdniakov, S., Dagienė, V. (eds) Informatics in Schools. New Ideas in School Informatics. ISSEP 2019. Lecture Notes in Computer Science(), vol 11913. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-33759-9_7
Download citation
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-33759-9_7
Published:
Publisher Name: Springer, Cham
Print ISBN: 978-3-030-33758-2
Online ISBN: 978-3-030-33759-9
eBook Packages: EducationEducation (R0)