Skip to main content

A Framework for Human-Centered Exploration of Complex Event Log Graphs

  • Conference paper
  • First Online:
Discovery Science (DS 2019)

Part of the book series: Lecture Notes in Computer Science ((LNAI,volume 11828))

Included in the following conference series:

Abstract

Graphs can conveniently model complex multi-relational characteristics. For making sense of such data, effective interpretable methods for their exploration are crucial, in order to provide insights that cover the relevant analytical questions and are understandable to humans. This paper presents a framework for human-centered exploration of attributed graphs on complex, i.e., large and heterogeneous event logs. The proposed approach is based on specific graph modeling, graph summarization and local pattern mining methods. We demonstrate promising results in the context of a real-world industrial dataset.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Chapter
USD 29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD 69.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as EPUB and PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD 89.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

References

  1. Interdonato, R., Atzmueller, M., Gaito, S., Kanawati, R., Largeron, C., Sala, A.: Feature-rich networks: going beyond complex network topologies. Appl. Netw. Sci. 4, 4 (2019)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  2. Atzmueller, M., Soldano, H., Santini, G., Bouthinon, D.: MinerLSD: efficient mining of local patterns on attributed networks. Appl. Netw. Sci. 4, 43 (2019)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  3. Atzmueller, M.: Declarative aspects in explicative data mining for computational sensemaking. In: Seipel, D., Hanus, M., Abreu, S. (eds.) WFLP/WLP/INAP -2017. LNCS (LNAI), vol. 10997, pp. 97–114. Springer, Cham (2018). https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-00801-7_7

    Chapter  Google Scholar 

  4. Van Der Aalst, W.: Process Mining: Discovery, Conformance and Enhancement of Business Processes, vol. 2. Springer, Heidelberg (2011). https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-19345-3

    Book  MATH  Google Scholar 

  5. Munoz-Gama, J., Carmona, J., van der Aalst, W.M.P.: Single-entry single-exit decomposed conformance checking. Inf. Syst. 46, 102–122 (2014)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  6. van Dongen, B.F., Van der Aalst, W.M.: Multi-phase process mining: aggregating instance graphs into EPCs and petri nets. In: PNCWB 2005 workshop, pp. 35–58. Citeseer (2005)

    Google Scholar 

  7. Wen, L., van der Aalst, W.M., Wang, J., Sun, J.: Mining process models with non-free-choice constructs. Data Min. Knowl. Discov. 15(2), 145–180 (2007)

    Article  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  8. Chesani, F., Lamma, E., Mello, P., Montali, M., Riguzzi, F., Storari, S.: Exploiting inductive logic programming techniques for declarative process mining. In: Jensen, K., van der Aalst, W.M.P. (eds.) Transactions on Petri Nets and Other Models of Concurrency II. LNCS, vol. 5460, pp. 278–295. Springer, Heidelberg (2009). https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-00899-3_16

    Chapter  Google Scholar 

  9. Rovani, M., Maggi, F.M., de Leoni, M., van der Aalst, W.M.: Declarative process mining in healthcare. Expert Syst. Appl. 42(23), 9236–9251 (2015)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  10. Vaarandi, R.: A data clustering algorithm for mining patterns from event logs. In: Proceedings of IEEE Workshop on IP Operations & Management, pp. 119–126. IEEE (2003)

    Google Scholar 

  11. Riondato, M., García-Soriano, D., Bonchi, F.: Graph summarization with quality guarantees. Data Min. Knowl. Discov. 31(2), 314–349 (2017)

    Article  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  12. Liu, Y., Safavi, T., Dighe, A., Koutra, D.: Graph summarization methods and applications: a survey. ACM Comput. Surv. (CSUR) 51(3), 62 (2018)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  13. LeFevre, K., Terzi, E.: Grass: graph structure summarization. In: Proceedings of SDM, SIAM, pp. 454–465 (2010)

    Google Scholar 

  14. Shen, Z., Ma, K.L., Eliassi-Rad, T.: Visual analysis of large heterogeneous social networks by semantic and structural abstraction. IEEE TVCG 12(6), 1427–1439 (2006)

    Google Scholar 

  15. Bloemheuvel, S., Kloepper, B., Atzmueller, M.: Graph summarization for computational sensemaking on complex industrial event logs. In: Proceedings of Workshop on Methods for Interpretation of Industrial Event Logs, International Conference on Business Process Management (BPM 2019), Vienna, Austria (2019)

    Google Scholar 

  16. Zhou, Y., Cheng, H., Yu, J.X.: Graph clustering based on structural/attribute similarities. PVLDB 2(1), 718–729 (2009)

    Google Scholar 

  17. Steinhaeuser, K., Chawla, N.V.: Community detection in a large real-world social network. In: Liu, H., Salerno, J.J., Young, M.J. (eds.) Social Computing, Behavioral Modeling, and Prediction, pp. 168–175. Springer, Boston (2008). https://doi.org/10.1007/978-0-387-77672-9_19

    Chapter  Google Scholar 

  18. Zhu, L., Ng, W.K., Cheng, J.: Structure and attribute index for approximate graph matching in large graphs. Inf. Syst. 36(6), 958–972 (2011)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  19. Balasubramanyan, R., Cohen, W.W.: Block-LDA: jointly modeling entity-annotated text and entity-entity links. In: Proceedings of SDM, SIAM, pp. 450–461 (2011)

    Google Scholar 

  20. Kanawati, R.: Seed-centric approaches for community detection in complex networks. In: Meiselwitz, G. (ed.) SCSM 2014. LNCS, vol. 8531, pp. 197–208. Springer, Cham (2014). https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-07632-4_19

    Chapter  Google Scholar 

  21. Moser, F., Colak, R., Rafiey, A., Ester, M.: Mining cohesive patterns from graphs with feature vectors. In: Proceedings of SDM, SIAM, pp. 593–604 (2009)

    Google Scholar 

  22. Silva, A., Meira Jr., W., Zaki, M.J.: Mining attribute-structure correlated patterns in large attributed graphs. Proc. VLDB Endow. 5(5), 466–477 (2012)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  23. Günnemann, S., Färber, I., Boden, B., Seidl, T.: GAMer: a synthesis of subspace clustering and dense subgraph mining. KAIS 40(2), 243–278 (2013)

    Google Scholar 

  24. Atzmueller, M., Doerfel, S., Mitzlaff, F.: Description-oriented community detection using exhaustive subgroup discovery. Inf. Sci. 329, 965–984 (2016)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  25. Morik, K.: Detecting interesting instances. In: Hand, D.J., Adams, N.M., Bolton, R.J. (eds.) Pattern Detection and Discovery. LNCS (LNAI), vol. 2447, pp. 13–23. Springer, Heidelberg (2002). https://doi.org/10.1007/3-540-45728-3_2

    Chapter  Google Scholar 

  26. Knobbe, A.J., Cremilleux, B., Fürnkranz, J., Scholz, M.: From local patterns to global models: the lego approach to data mining. In: From Local Patterns to Global Models: Proceedings of the ECML/PKDD-08 Workshop (LeGo-08), pp. 1–16 (2008)

    Google Scholar 

  27. Atzmueller, M.: Subgroup discovery. WIREs DMKD 5(1), 35–49 (2015)

    Google Scholar 

  28. Seidman, S.B.: Network structure and minimum degree. Soc. Netw. 5, 269–287 (1983)

    Article  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  29. Soldano, H., Santini, G., Bouthinon, D., Lazega, E.: Hub-authority cores and attributed directed network mining. In: Proceedings of ICTAI, Boston, MA, USA, pp. 1120–1127. IEEE (2017)

    Google Scholar 

  30. Wasserman, S., Faust, K.: Social Network Analysis: Methods and Applications. Structural Analysis in the Social Sciences, 1 edn. vol. 8. Cambridge University Press, Cambridge (1994)

    Google Scholar 

  31. Brin, S., Page, L.: The anatomy of a large-scale hypertextual web search engine. Comput. Netw. ISDN Syst. 30(1), 107–117 (1998)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  32. Watts, D.J., Strogatz, S.H.: Collective dynamics of ‘small-world’ networks. Nature 393(6684), 440–442 (1998)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  33. McInnes, L., Healy, J., Astels, S.: hdbscan: Hierarchical density based clustering. J. Open Source Softw. 2(11), 205 (2017)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  34. Ester, M., Kriegel, H.P., Sander, J., Xu, X., et al.: A density-based algorithm for discovering clusters in large spatial databases with noise. In: Proceedings of KDD, pp. 226–231 (1996)

    Google Scholar 

  35. Aizawa, A.: An information-theoretic perspective of tf-idf measures. Inf. Process. Manag. 39(1), 45–65 (2003)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  36. Fortunato, S., Castellano, C.: Community Structure in Graphs. In: Encyclopedia of Complexity and System Science. Springer, Heidelberg (2007)

    Google Scholar 

  37. Bothorel, C., Cruz, J.D., Magnani, M., Micenkova, B.: Clustering attributed graphs: models measures and methods. Netw. Sci. 3(03), 408–444 (2015)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  38. Klösgen, W.: Explora: a multipattern and multistrategy discovery assistant. In: Advances in Knowledge Discovery and Data Mining, pp. 249–271. AAAI Press, Palo Alto (1996)

    Google Scholar 

  39. Soldano, H., Santini, G., Bouthinon, D.: Local knowledge discovery in attributed graphs. In: Proceedings of ICTAI, pp. 250–257. IEEE (2015)

    Google Scholar 

  40. Peng, C., Kolda, T.G., Pinar, A.: Accelerating Community Detection by Using k-core Subgraphs. arXiv preprint arXiv:1403.2226 (2014)

  41. Soldano, H., Santini, G.: Graph abstraction for closed pattern mining in attributed networks. In: Proceedings of ECAI, FAIA, vol. 263, pp. 849–854. IOS Press (2014)

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Acknowledgements

This work has been partially supported by Interreg NWE, project Di-Plast - Digital Circular Economy for the Plastics Industry.

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Martin Atzmueller .

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2019 Springer Nature Switzerland AG

About this paper

Check for updates. Verify currency and authenticity via CrossMark

Cite this paper

Atzmueller, M., Bloemheuvel, S., Kloepper, B. (2019). A Framework for Human-Centered Exploration of Complex Event Log Graphs. In: Kralj Novak, P., Šmuc, T., Džeroski, S. (eds) Discovery Science. DS 2019. Lecture Notes in Computer Science(), vol 11828. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-33778-0_26

Download citation

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-33778-0_26

  • Published:

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Cham

  • Print ISBN: 978-3-030-33777-3

  • Online ISBN: 978-3-030-33778-0

  • eBook Packages: Computer ScienceComputer Science (R0)

Publish with us

Policies and ethics