Skip to main content

RecKGC: Integrating Recommendation with Knowledge Graph Completion

  • Conference paper
  • First Online:
Advanced Data Mining and Applications (ADMA 2019)

Part of the book series: Lecture Notes in Computer Science ((LNAI,volume 11888))

Included in the following conference series:

Abstract

Both recommender systems and knowledge graphs can provide overall and detailed views on datasets, and each of them has been a hot research domain by itself. However, recommending items with a pre-constructed knowledge graph or without one often limits the recommendation performance. Similarly, constructing and completing a knowledge graph without a target is insufficient for applications, such as recommendation. In this paper, we address the problems of recommendation together with knowledge graph completion by a novel model named RecKGC that generates a completed knowledge graph and recommends items for users simultaneously. Comprehensive representations of users, items and interactions/relations are learned in each respective domain, such as our attentive embeddings that integrate tuples in a knowledge graph for recommendation and our high-level interaction representations of entities and relations for knowledge graph completion. We join the tasks of recommendation and knowledge graph completion by sharing the comprehensive representations. As a result, the performance of recommendation and knowledge graph completion are mutually enhanced, which means that the recommendation is getting more effective while the knowledge graph is getting more informative. Experiments validate the effectiveness of the proposed model on both tasks.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Chapter
USD 29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD 84.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as EPUB and PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD 109.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

Notes

  1. 1.

    https://developers.google.com/knowledge-graph/.

  2. 2.

    https://grouplens.org/datasets/movieLens/1m/.

  3. 3.

    http://jmcauley.ucsd.edu/data/amazon/.

References

  1. Bordes, A., Usunier, N., Garcia-Duran, A., Weston, J., Yakhnenko, O.: Translating embeddings for modeling multi-relational data. In: Proceedings of NIPS, pp. 2787–2795 (2013)

    Google Scholar 

  2. Cao, Y., Huang, L., Ji, H., Chen, X., Li, J.: Bridge text and knowledge by learning multi-prototype entity mention embedding. In: Proceedings of ACL, vol. 1, pp. 1623–1633 (2017)

    Google Scholar 

  3. Cheng, W., Shen, Y., Zhu, Y., Huang, L.: Delf: a dual-embedding based deep latent factor model for recommendation. In: Proceedings of IJCAI, pp. 3329–3335 (2018)

    Google Scholar 

  4. Dong, X., et al.: Knowledge vault: a web-scale approach to probabilistic knowledge fusion. In: Proceedings of SIGKDD (2014)

    Google Scholar 

  5. Elkahky, A.M., Song, Y., He, X.: A multi-view deep learning approach for cross domain user modeling in recommendation systems. In: Proceedings of WWW, pp. 278–288 (2015)

    Google Scholar 

  6. Glorot, X., Bordes, A., Bengio, Y.: Deep sparse rectifier neural networks. In: Proceedings of AIStats, pp. 315–323 (2011)

    Google Scholar 

  7. Guan, S., Jin, X., Wang, Y., Cheng, X.: Shared embedding based neural networks for knowledge graph completion. In: Proceedings of CIKM, pp. 247–256 (2018)

    Google Scholar 

  8. He, X., Liao, L., Zhang, H., Nie, L., Hu, X., Chua, T.: Neural collaborative filtering. In: Proceedings of WWW, pp. 173–182 (2017)

    Google Scholar 

  9. He, X., Chen, T., Kan, M.Y., Chen, X.: Trirank: review-aware explainable recommendation by modeling aspects. In: Proceedings of CIKM, pp. 1661–1670 (2015)

    Google Scholar 

  10. Hu, L., Jian, S., Cao, L., Chen, Q.: Interpretable recommendation via attraction modeling: learning multilevel attractiveness over multimodal movie contents. In: Proceedings of IJCAI, pp. 3400–3406 (2018)

    Google Scholar 

  11. Koren, Y., Bell, R.: Advances in collaborative filtering. In: Ricci, F., Rokach, L., Shapira, B. (eds.) Recommender Systems Handbook, pp. 77–118. Springer, Boston, MA (2015). https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4899-7637-6_3

    Chapter  Google Scholar 

  12. Lukovnikov, D., Fischer, A., Lehmann, J., Auer, S.: Neural network-based question answering over knowledge graphs on word and character level. In: Proceedings of WWW, pp. 1211–1220 (2017)

    Google Scholar 

  13. Ma, J., Li, G., Zhong, M., Zhao, X., Zhu, L., Li, X.: LGA: latent genre aware micro-video recommendation on social media. Multimedia Tools Appl. 77(3), 2991–3008 (2018)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  14. Ma, J., Wen, J., Zhong, M., Chen, W., Zhou, X., Indulska, J.: Multi-source multi-net micro-video recommendation with hidden item category discovery. In: Li, G., Yang, J., Gama, J., Natwichai, J., Tong, Y. (eds.) DASFAA 2019. LNCS, vol. 11447, pp. 384–400. Springer, Cham (2019). https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-18579-4_23

    Chapter  Google Scholar 

  15. Mikolov, T., Sutskever, I., Chen, K., Corrado, G., Dean, J.: Distributed representations of words and phrases and their compositionality. In: Proceedings of NIPS (2013)

    Google Scholar 

  16. Min, B., Grishman, R., Wan, L., Wang, C., Gondek, D.: Distant supervision for relation extraction with an incomplete knowledge base. In: Proceedings of NAACL-HLT, pp. 777–782 (2013)

    Google Scholar 

  17. Nickel, M., Rosasco, L., Poggio, T., et al.: Holographic embeddings of knowledge graphs. In: Proceedings of AAAI, vol. 2, pp. 3–2 (2016)

    Google Scholar 

  18. Oh, B., Seo, S., Lee, K.H.: Knowledge graph completion by context-aware convolutional learning with multi-hop neighborhoods. In: Proceedings of CIKM, pp. 257–266 (2018)

    Google Scholar 

  19. Ren, X., et al.: Cotype: joint extraction of typed entities and relations with knowledge bases. In: Proceedings of WWW, pp. 1015–1024 (2017)

    Google Scholar 

  20. Rendle, S., Freudenthaler, C., Gantner, Z., Schmidt-Thieme, L.: BPR: bayesian personalized ranking from implicit feedback. In: Proceedings of UAI, pp. 452–461 (2009)

    Google Scholar 

  21. Rotmensch, M., Halpern, Y., Tlimat, A., Horng, S., Sontag, D.: Learning a health knowledge graph from electronic medical records. Sci. Rep. 7(1), 5994 (2017)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  22. Sarwar, B., Karypis, G., Konstan, J., Riedl, J.: Item-based collaborative filtering recommendation algorithms. In: Proceedings of WWW, pp. 285–295 (2001)

    Google Scholar 

  23. Shi, B., Weninger, T.: ProjE: embedding projection for knowledge graph completion. In: Proceedings of AAAI (2017)

    Google Scholar 

  24. Wang, H., Wang, N., Yeung, D.Y.: Collaborative deep learning for recommender systems. In: Proceedings of SIGKDD, pp. 1235–1244 (2015)

    Google Scholar 

  25. Wang, H., et al.: Ripplenet: propagating user preferences on the knowledge graph for recommender systems. In: Proceedings of CIKM, pp. 417–426 (2018)

    Google Scholar 

  26. Yang, B., Yih, W.T., He, X., Gao, J., Deng, L.: Embedding entities and relations for learning and inference in knowledge bases. arXiv preprint arXiv:1412.6575 (2014)

  27. Yang, C., Bai, L., Zhang, C., Yuan, Q., Han, J.: Bridging collaborative filtering and semi-supervised learning: a neural approach for POI recommendation. In: Proceedings of SIGKDD, pp. 1245–1254 (2017)

    Google Scholar 

  28. Yu, X., Ma, H., Hsu, B.J.P., Han, J.: On building entity recommender systems using user click log and freebase knowledge. In: Proceedings of WSDM, pp. 263–272 (2014)

    Google Scholar 

  29. Zheng, L., Noroozi, V., Yu, P.: Joint deep modeling of users and items using reviews for recommendation. In: WSDM, pp. 425–434 (2017)

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Jingwei Ma .

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2019 Springer Nature Switzerland AG

About this paper

Check for updates. Verify currency and authenticity via CrossMark

Cite this paper

Ma, J., Zhong, M., Wen, J., Chen, W., Zhou, X., Li, X. (2019). RecKGC: Integrating Recommendation with Knowledge Graph Completion. In: Li, J., Wang, S., Qin, S., Li, X., Wang, S. (eds) Advanced Data Mining and Applications. ADMA 2019. Lecture Notes in Computer Science(), vol 11888. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-35231-8_18

Download citation

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-35231-8_18

  • Published:

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Cham

  • Print ISBN: 978-3-030-35230-1

  • Online ISBN: 978-3-030-35231-8

  • eBook Packages: Computer ScienceComputer Science (R0)

Publish with us

Policies and ethics