Skip to main content

Cleaning Robot for Free Stall Dairy Barns: Sequential Control for Cleaning and Littering of Cubicles

  • Conference paper
  • First Online:
Robot 2019: Fourth Iberian Robotics Conference (ROBOT 2019)

Part of the book series: Advances in Intelligent Systems and Computing ((AISC,volume 1092))

Included in the following conference series:

  • 1429 Accesses

Abstract

Rising cost pressure and growing farm sizes in dairy farming with constant or even declining working capacity require new robotic solutions in this field. A logical approach is to automate the cleaning due to the high manual workload at this task. Therefore, a cleaning robot is being developed which removes liquid manure from the running surfaces and maintains the cubicles. The cubicles are cleaned of liquid manure with a brush and maintained by the help of a conveyor belt with bedding. The navigation of the robot is presented which is based on a 2.5-D SLAM and localization with two 2-D lidars. The focus is however on the sequential control of this cleaning task which is solved by using semantic maps, work routes, an active collision avoidance strategy and a brush force control. This functioning procedure is shown with experiments in a artificial stall and in a real stall barn.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Chapter
USD 29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD 129.00
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as EPUB and PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD 169.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

References

  1. Bhattacharya, S., Likhachev, M., Kumar, V.: Topological constraints in search-based robot path planning. In: Autonomous Robots, vol. 33, pp. 273–290. Springer, Heidelberg (2012)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  2. DeVries, T., Aarnoudse, M., Barkema, H., Leslie, K., Von Keyserlingk, M.: Associations of dairy cow behavior, barn hygiene, cow hygiene, and risk of elevated somatic cell count. J. Dairy Sci. 95, 5730–5739 (2012)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  3. Fox, D., Burgard, W., Thrun, S.: The dynamic window approach to collision avoidance. IEEE Robot. Autom. Mag. 4(1), 23–33 (1997)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  4. Grisetti, G., Stachniss, C., Burgard, W.: Improving grid-based slam with rao-blackwellized particle filters by adaptive proposals and selective resampling. In: IEEE International Conference on Robotics and Automation, pp. 2432–2437 (2005)

    Google Scholar 

  5. Kanayama, Y., Kimura, Y., Miyazaki, F., Noguchi, T.: A stable tracking control method for an autonomous mobile robot. In: IEEE International Conference on Robotics and Automation, pp. 384–389 (1990)

    Google Scholar 

  6. Koenig, N., Howard, A.: Design and use paradigms for gazebo, an open-source multi-robot simulator. In: 2004 IEEE/RSJ International Conference on Intelligent Robots and Systems (IROS) (IEEE Cat. No. 04CH37566), vol. 3, pp. 2149–2154. IEEE (2004)

    Google Scholar 

  7. Mačuhová, J., Haidn, B., et al.: Labour input on bavarian dairy farms with conventional or automatic milking. In: International Conference of Agricultural Engineering, Valencia, Spain (2012)

    Google Scholar 

  8. Magnusson, M., Herlin, A., Ventorp, M.: Effect of alley floor cleanliness on free-stall and udder hygiene. J. Dairy Sci. 91(10), 3927–3930 (2008)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  9. Quigley, M., Conley, K., Gerkey, B., Faust, J., Foote, T., Leibs, J., Wheeler, R., Ng, A.Y.: Ros: an open-source robot operating system. In: ICRA Workshop on Open Source Software. Kobe, Japan, vol. 3, p. 5 (2009)

    Google Scholar 

  10. Robert, M., Lang, T.: Development of simulation based algorithms for livestock robots. In: Landtechnik, vol. 68, pp. 278–280. Kuratorium für Technik und Bauwesen in der Landwirtschaft (KTBL) (2013)

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Acknowledgements

The project was supported by funds of the German Government‘s Special Purpose Fund held at Landwirtschaftliche Rentenbank.

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Ilja Stasewitsch .

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2020 Springer Nature Switzerland AG

About this paper

Check for updates. Verify currency and authenticity via CrossMark

Cite this paper

Stasewitsch, I., Schattenberg, J., Frerichs, L. (2020). Cleaning Robot for Free Stall Dairy Barns: Sequential Control for Cleaning and Littering of Cubicles. In: Silva, M., Luís Lima, J., Reis, L., Sanfeliu, A., Tardioli, D. (eds) Robot 2019: Fourth Iberian Robotics Conference. ROBOT 2019. Advances in Intelligent Systems and Computing, vol 1092. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-35990-4_10

Download citation

Publish with us

Policies and ethics