Abstract
Due to recent development of measuring and stimulating technology, estimating and controlling neuronal dynamics become more important in neuroscience. A recent numerical study showed that the state of single neuron can not be controlled accurately by feedback control signal based on noisy observable data. Thus, it is essential to estimate hidden states in neuronal dynamics such as membrane potential and channel variable in order to realize accurate control by means of Bayesian statistical approach. For this purpose, we need to estimate the parameters of the dynamical model of neuron online used for the feedback control based on the estimated states. In this study, we propose a method for simultaneously estimating parameters and states online, and determining the control signal based on the estimated membrane potential. We use the particle filter for state estimation in order to deal with non-linear dynamics of neuron. Moreover, parameters of the neuron model are estimated online by using stochastic EM algorithm. We show that feedback control based on estimated membrane potential can be performed with online estimation of state and parameter estimation. Furthermore, we show that the controlling the state of neuron become more accurate when the control signal is determined based on our approach.
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Acknowledgments
This work is partially supported by Grants-in-Aid for Scientific Research for Innovative Areas “Initiative for High-Dimensional Data driven Science through Deepening of Sparse Modeling” [JSPS KAKENHI Grant No. JP25120010] and for Scientific Research [JSPS KAKENHI Grant No. JP16K00330], and a Fund for the Promotion of Joint International Research (Fostering Joint International Research) [JSPS KAKENHI Grant No. JP15KK0010] from the Ministry of Education, Culture, Sports, Science and Technology of Japan, and Core Research for Evolutional Science and Technology (CREST) [Grant No. JPMJCR1914], Japan Science and Technology Agency, Japan.
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Fukami, S., Omori, T. (2019). Online Estimation and Control of Neuronal Nonlinear Dynamics Based on Data-Driven Statistical Approach. In: Gedeon, T., Wong, K., Lee, M. (eds) Neural Information Processing. ICONIP 2019. Communications in Computer and Information Science, vol 1143. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-36802-9_64
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-36802-9_64
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