Skip to main content

Guided Refine-Head for Object Detection

  • Conference paper
  • First Online:
MultiMedia Modeling (MMM 2020)

Part of the book series: Lecture Notes in Computer Science ((LNISA,volume 11961))

Included in the following conference series:

  • 2725 Accesses

Abstract

In recent years, multi-stage detectors improve the accuracy of object detection to a new level. However, due to multiple stages, these methods typically fall short in the inference speed. To alleviate this problem, we propose a novel object detector—Guided Refine-Head, which is made up of a newly proposed detection network called Refine-Head and a knowledge-distillation-like loss function. Refine-Head is a two-stage detector, and thus Refine-Head has faster inference speed than multi-stage detectors. Nonetheless, Refine-Head is able to predict bounding boxes for incremental IoU thresholds like a multi-stage detector. In addition, we use knowledge-distillation-like loss function to guide the training process of Refine-Head. Therefore, besides fast inference speed, the proposed Guided Refine-Head also has competitive accuracy. Abundant ablation studies and comparative experiments on MS-COCO 2017 validate the superiority of the proposed Guided Refine-Head. It is worth noting that Guided Refine-Head achieves the AP of 38.0% at 10.4 FPS, surpassing Faster R-CNN by 1.8% at the similar speed.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Chapter
USD 29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD 99.00
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as EPUB and PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD 129.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

References

  1. Alexe, B., Deselaers, T., Ferrari, V.: Measuring the objectness of image windows. IEEE Trans. Pattern Anal. Mach. Intell. 34(11), 2189–2202 (2012)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  2. Ba, J., Caruana, R.: Do deep nets really need to be deep? In: NeurIPS (2014)

    Google Scholar 

  3. Bucilă, C., Caruana, R., Niculescu-Mizil, A.: Model compression. In: SIGKDD (2006)

    Google Scholar 

  4. Cai, Z., Vasconcelos, N.: Cascade R-CNN: Delving into high quality object detection. In: CVPR (2018)

    Google Scholar 

  5. Chen, G., Choi, W., Yu, X., Han, T., Chandraker, M.: Learning efficient object detection models with knowledge distillation. In: NeurIPS (2017)

    Google Scholar 

  6. Chen, Y., Li, J., Xiao, H., Jin, X., Yan, S., Feng, J.: Dual path networks. In: NeurIPS (2017)

    Google Scholar 

  7. Dai, J., Li, Y., He, K., Sun, J.: R-FCN: object detection via region-based fully convolutional networks. In: NeurIPS (2016)

    Google Scholar 

  8. Deng, J., Dong, W., Socher, R., Li, L.J., Li, K., Fei-Fei, L.: Imagenet: a large-scale hierarchical image database. In: CVPR (2009)

    Google Scholar 

  9. Gidaris, S., Komodakis, N.: Attend refine repeat: active box proposal generation via in-out localization. arXiv preprint (2016). arXiv:1606.04446

  10. Girshick, R.: Fast R-CNN. In: ICCV (2015)

    Google Scholar 

  11. Girshick, R., Donahue, J., Darrell, T., Malik, J.: Rich feature hierarchies for accurate object detection and semantic segmentation. In: CVPR (2014)

    Google Scholar 

  12. He, K., Gkioxari, G., Dollár, P., Girshick, R.: Mask R-CNN. In: Proceedings of the IEEE International Conference on Computer Vision, pp. 2961–2969 (2017)

    Google Scholar 

  13. He, K., Zhang, X., Ren, S., Sun, J.: Spatial pyramid pooling in deep convolutional networks for visual recognition. IEEE Trans. Pattern Anal. Mach. Intell. 37(9), 1904–1916 (2015)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  14. He, K., Zhang, X., Ren, S., Sun, J.: Deep residual learning for image recognition. In: CVPR (2016)

    Google Scholar 

  15. Hinton, G., Vinyals, O., Dean, J.: Distilling the knowledge in a neural network. arXiv preprint (2015). arXiv:1503.02531

  16. Hu, J., Shen, L., Sun, G.: Squeeze-and-excitation networks. In: CVPR (2018)

    Google Scholar 

  17. Huang, G., Liu, Z., Weinberger, K.Q., van der Maaten, L.D.: Densely connected convolutional networks. In: CVPR (2017)

    Google Scholar 

  18. Li, X., Wang, W., Hu, X., Yang, J.: Selective kernel networks. In: CVPR (2019)

    Google Scholar 

  19. Lin, T.-Y., Goyal, P., Girshick, R., He, K., Dollár, P.: Focal loss for dense object detection. In: ICCV (2017)

    Google Scholar 

  20. Lin, T.-Y., et al.: Microsoft coco: common objects in context. In: ECCV (2014)

    Chapter  Google Scholar 

  21. Liu, W., et al.: SSD: single shot multibox detector. In: ECCV (2016)

    Google Scholar 

  22. Masnadi-Shirazi, H., Vasconcelos, N.: Cost-sensitive boosting. IEEE Trans. Pattern Anal. Mach. Intell. 33(2), 294–309 (2010)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  23. Redmon, J., Divvala, S., Girshick, R., Farhadi, A.: You only look once: unified, real-time object detection. In: CVPR (2016)

    Google Scholar 

  24. Ren, S., He, K., Girshick, R., Sun, J.: Faster R-CNN: towards real-time object detection with region proposal networks. In: NeurIPS (2015)

    Google Scholar 

  25. Shen, J., Vesdapunt, N., Boddeti, V.N., Kitani, K.M.: In teacher we trust: learning compressed models for pedestrian detection. arXiv preprint (2016). arXiv:1612.00478

  26. Uijlings, J.R.R., Van De Sande, K.E.A., Gevers, T., Smeulders, A.W.M.: Selective search for object recognition. Int. J. Comput. Vis. 104(2), 154–171 (2013)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  27. Wang, W., Li, X., Lu, T., Yang, J.: Mixed link networks. In: IJCAI (2018)

    Google Scholar 

  28. Zitnick, C.L., Dollár, P.: Edge boxes: locating object proposals from edges. In: ECCV (2014)

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to You Song .

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2020 Springer Nature Switzerland AG

About this paper

Check for updates. Verify currency and authenticity via CrossMark

Cite this paper

Zeng, L., Song, Y., Wang, W. (2020). Guided Refine-Head for Object Detection. In: Ro, Y., et al. MultiMedia Modeling. MMM 2020. Lecture Notes in Computer Science(), vol 11961. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-37731-1_17

Download citation

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-37731-1_17

  • Published:

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Cham

  • Print ISBN: 978-3-030-37730-4

  • Online ISBN: 978-3-030-37731-1

  • eBook Packages: Computer ScienceComputer Science (R0)

Publish with us

Policies and ethics