Abstract
A miniaturized wearable Planar Inverted-F antenna is presented. Miniaturization is achieved by adopting a Minkowski fractal-shaped radiating element instead of the usual polygonal shape. The designed antenna is resonant at a frequency equal to 2.4 GHz and suitable for wearable applications. Simulation results show excellent return loss (~40 dB) and over 18% impedance bandwidth.
Access this chapter
Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout
Purchases are for personal use only
References
Fujimoto, K. (ed.): Mobile Antenna Systems Handbook, 3rd edn. Artech House, Boston (2008)
Rais, N.H.M., Soh, P.J., Malek, F., Ahmad, S., Hashim, N.B.M., Hall, P.S.: A review of wearable antenna. In: 2009 Loughborough Antennas & Propagation Conference, pp. 225–228. IEEE, Loughborough (2009)
Rogier, H.: Textile antenna systems: design, fabrication, and characterization. In: Tao, X. (ed.) Handbook of Smart Textiles, pp. 1–21. Springer, Singapore (2015)
Young, P.R., Aanandan, C.K., Mathew, T., Krishna, D.D.: Wearable antennas and systems. Int. J. Antennas Propag. 2012, 1–2 (2012)
Nepa, P., Rogier, H.: Wearable antennas for off-body radio links at VHF and UHF bands: challenges, the state of the art, and future trends below 1 GHz. IEEE Antennas Propag. Mag. 57(5), 30–52 (2015)
Lo, T.K., Hwang, Y.: Bandwidth enhancement of PIFA loaded with very high permittivity material using FDTD. In: IEEE Antennas and Propagation Society International Symposium. 1998 Digest. Antennas: Gateways to the Global Network. Held in conjunction with: USNC/URSI National Radio Science Meeting, vol. 2, pp. 798–801 (1998). (Cat. No.98CH36, vol. 2)
Waterhouse, R.B. (ed.): Printed Antennas for Wireless Communications. Wiley, Hoboken (2007)
Rowell, C.R., Murch, R.D.: A capacitively loaded PIFA for compact mobile telephone handsets. IEEE Trans. Antennas Propag. 45(5), 837–842 (1997)
Wong, K.L., Lin, F.L.: Small broadband rectangular microstrip antenna with chip-resistor loading. Electron. Lett. 33, 1593–1594 (1997). https://doi.org/10.1049/el:19971111
Godara, L.C. (ed.): Handbook of Antennas in Wireless Communications. CRC Press, Boca Raton (2002)
Costanzo, S., Venneri, F.: Miniaturized fractal reflectarray element using fixed-size patch. IEEE Antennas Wireless Propag. Lett. 13, 1437–1440 (2014)
PIFA - Planar Inverted-F Antennas. http://www.antenna-theory.com/antennas/patches/pifa.php
Taga, T., Tsunekawa, K.: Performance analysis of a built-in planar inverted-F antenna for 800 MHz band portable radio units. IEEE J. Sel. Areas Commun. 5, 921–929 (1987). https://doi.org/10.1109/JSAC.1987.1146593
Costanzo, S., Venneri, F., Di Massa, G.: Modified Minkowski fractal unit cell for reflectarrays with low sensitivity to mutual coupling effects. Int. J. Antennas Propag. (2009)
Costanzo, S., Venneri, F.: Fractal shaped reflectarray element for wide angle scanning capabilities. In: 2013 IEEE Antennas and Propagation Society International Symposium (APSURSI), pp. 1554–1555. IEEE APS, Orlando, FL (2013)
Wang, F., Du, Z., Wang, Q., Gong, K.: Enhanced-bandwidth PIFA with T-shaped ground plane. Electron. Lett. 40(23), 1504–1505 (2004)
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Editor information
Editors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
Copyright information
© 2020 Springer Nature Switzerland AG
About this paper
Cite this paper
Costanzo, S., Qureshi, A.M. (2020). Miniaturized Wearable Minkowski Planar Inverted-F Antenna. In: Rocha, Á., Ferrás, C., Montenegro Marin, C., Medina García, V. (eds) Information Technology and Systems. ICITS 2020. Advances in Intelligent Systems and Computing, vol 1137. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-40690-5_57
Download citation
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-40690-5_57
Published:
Publisher Name: Springer, Cham
Print ISBN: 978-3-030-40689-9
Online ISBN: 978-3-030-40690-5
eBook Packages: Intelligent Technologies and RoboticsIntelligent Technologies and Robotics (R0)