Abstract
Wireless Sensor Networks (WSNs) are the essential elements to sense the environment, process and broadcast information into the Internet of Things (IoT) and advanced Unmanned Aerial Vehicles (UAVs) assisted networks. Clustering is an energy-efficient routing technique that has been widely applied to send data to BS. There have been proposed many clustering protocols but it is very hard to decide the most energy-efficient one, to be applied in a particular scenario. In this paper, we analyze the simulation results-based different clustering strategies (e.g., equal, unequal, rotation, and non-rotation). We developed a novel analytical model to support the simulation results and to conclude an informed choice for the selection of the most energy-efficient protocol.
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Notes
- 1.
Communication costs can be considered to elect or join a CH.
- 2.
In most of the simulations a round is composed of 5 TDMAs.
- 3.
While CH aggregates its intra-traffic into a single message all messages received from other CHs (the inter-traffic) are not aggregated.
- 4.
The analytical model developed is not suitable for studying the HND dies since most of the assumptions (e.g., uniform distribution) do not hold.
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Ullah, Z., Gagliardi, R., Gemikonakli, O., Al-Turjman, F. (2020). Network Lifetime Efficiency Based on Equal and Unequal Size Clustering Strategies. In: Barolli, L., Amato, F., Moscato, F., Enokido, T., Takizawa, M. (eds) Web, Artificial Intelligence and Network Applications. WAINA 2020. Advances in Intelligent Systems and Computing, vol 1150. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-44038-1_82
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