Abstract
This lecture discusses, in its first part, the discovery of the physical phenomenon of electro-magnetism, as found in 1820 by the Danish professor of physics Hans Christian Ørsted and the discovery of the effects of electro-dynamics due to the French mathematician André Marie Ampère in 1820–1823.
Access this chapter
Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout
Purchases are for personal use only
Similar content being viewed by others
Notes
- 1.
Maxwell was born in Edinburgh in 1831; he graduated from Cambridge University in 1855; worked on electro-magnetism at King’s College, London, 1860–1865; and after an interruption, started up the Cavendish Laboratory of experimental physics as professor at Cambridge in 1871–1879.
- 2.
The Royal Institution was founded by Benjamin Thompson in 1799 to further scientific research, loosely associated with the Royal Society. Maxwell’s King’s College, was near the Royal Institution, and Maxwell heard lectures as well as visiting Faraday there.
References
Ampère, M.: Sur la théorie mathématique de phenoménes électrodynamiques uniquement déduite de léxpériences. In: Mémoires de l’Académie Royale des Sciences de l’Institut de France, Année 1823, Paris, Hamburg, vol. II, Chapt. III, 528, pp. 175–388 (1827)
Bucci, O.M.: Evolution of electromagnetics in the nineteenth century. In: Sarkar, T.K., et al. (eds.) History of Wireless, pp. 189–214. Wiley, Hoboken (2006)
Faraday, M.: Experimental Researches in Electricity, vol. I. Taylor & Francis, London (1839)
Faraday, M.: Experimental Researches in Electricity, vol. II. Taylor & Francis, London (1844)
Faraday, M.: Experimental Researches in Electricity, vol. III. Taylor & Francis, London (1855)
Gerlach, W.: Was ist und wozu dient die Elektrodynamik? vol. Heft 1, pp. 5–33. Deutsches Museum, Abhandlungen und Berichte (1966)
Heaviside, O.: Electromagnetic Theory, vol. I, II. Taylor & Francis, London (1893)
Hertz, H.: Ueber die Grundgleichungen der Elektrodynamik für ruhende Körper. In: Untersuchungen über die Ausbreitung der elektrischen Kraft, 13, Kapitel, Leipzig (1892)
Hunt, B.J.: The Maxwellians. Cornell University Press, Ithaca (1991)
Lindell, I.: Evolution of electromagnetics in the nineteenth century. In: Sarkar, T.K., et al. (eds.) History of Wireless, pp. 165–188. Wiley, Hoboken (2006)
Maxwell, J.C.: A dynamical theory of the electromagnetic field. Philos. Trans. R. Soc. London 155, 459–512 (1865)
Maxwell, J.C.: Lehrbuch der Electricität und des Magnetismus. German translation by Dr. B. Weinstein, vol. II, 541, Berlin (1873)
Maxwell, J.C.: A Treatise on Electricity and Magnetism, vol. I, II. Clarendon Press, Oxford (1873)
Maxwell, J.C.: Über Faraday’s Kraftlinien. Herausgegeben von L. Boltzmann. Ostwald’s Klassiker der Exakten Wissenschaften, vol. 69. Theil, Leipzig (1895)
Maxwell, J.C.: Über Faraday’s Kraftlinien. Herausgegeben von L. Boltzmann. Ostwald’s Klassiker der Exakten Wissenschaften, vol. 102. Theil, Leipzig (1898)
Pfaff, C.: Der Elektro-Magnetismus, eine historisch-kritische Darstellung der bisherigen Entdeckungen nebst eigenthümlichen Versuchen, Hamburg (1824)
Ørsted, H.C.: Versuche über die Wirkung des elektrischen Conflicts auf die Magnetnadel. German translation in: Annalen der Physik und Chemie, pp. 295–304. Sechster Band, Leipzig, S. (1820)
Sengupta, D.L., Sarkar, T.K.: Maxwell, Hertz, the Maxwellians and the early history of electromagnetic waves. In: Sarkar, T.K., et al. (eds.) History of Wireless, pp. 215–228. Wiley, Hoboken (2006)
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Editor information
Editors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
Copyright information
© 2020 Springer Nature Switzerland AG
About this paper
Cite this paper
Pichler, F. (2020). From the Discovery of Electro-Magnetism and Electro-Magnetic Induction to the Maxwell Equations. In: Moreno-Díaz, R., Pichler, F., Quesada-Arencibia, A. (eds) Computer Aided Systems Theory – EUROCAST 2019. EUROCAST 2019. Lecture Notes in Computer Science(), vol 12013. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-45093-9_17
Download citation
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-45093-9_17
Published:
Publisher Name: Springer, Cham
Print ISBN: 978-3-030-45092-2
Online ISBN: 978-3-030-45093-9
eBook Packages: Computer ScienceComputer Science (R0)