Abstract
Along with the proliferation of smart home solutions, Smart Home Environment (SHE) has been constantly evolving with diverse functions and services to improve households’ living experiences. Consequently, a global view of SHE is desired to represent the characteristics of the ever-changing domain for both solution adoption and innovation purposes. In this paper, we present a reference model of SHE aiming at capturing the environmental characteristics by leveraging the quick evolution pace and the model abstraction level. The reference model consists of three views i.e., functional view, deployment view and ontological view organized following the middle-out methodology. The functional view firstly presents the hardware components and software features necessary to build modern SHE, and then the deployment view and ontological view respectively describe the deployment structure in lower level and the SHE semantics in higher level. The objective is to provide, from a service provider perspective, a common understanding of SHE for household adoption, better industry positioning and research innovation.
Access this chapter
Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout
Purchases are for personal use only
References
Global Smart Home Forecast. Strategy Analytics (2019). https://www.strategyanalytics.com/access-services/devices/connected-home/smart-home/reports/report-detail/2019-global-smart-home-forecast---september-2019?slid=959383&spg=1. Accessed 18 Nov 2019
Aldrich, F.K.: Smart homes: past, present and future. In: Harper, R. (ed.) Inside the Smart Home, pp. 17–39. Springer, London (2003). https://doi.org/10.1007/1-85233-854-7_2
Costin, B., Marius, B., Amelia, B.: An overview of smart home environments: architectures, technologies and applications. In: Christos, K.G., Petros, K., Demosthenes, S. (eds.) Local Proceedings of the Sixth Balkan Conference in Informatics, vol. 1036, pp. 78–85 (2013). http://ceur-ws.org/Vol-1036/p78-Badica.pdf
Bierhoff, I., et al.: Smart home environment. COST Brussels (2007)
Wilson, C., Hargreaves, T., Hauxwell-Baldwin, R.: Benefits and risks of smart home technologies. Energy Policy 103, 72–83 (2017). https://doi.org/10.1016/j.enpol.2016.12.047
Xu, K., Wang, X., Wei, W., Song, H., Mao, B.: Toward software defined smart home. IEEE Commun. Mag. 54, 116–122 (2016). https://doi.org/10.1109/MCOM.2016.7470945
Li, M., Gu, W., Chen, W., He, Y., Wu, Y., Zhang, Y.: Smart home: architecture, technologies and systems. Procedia Comput. Sci. 131, 393–400 (2018). https://doi.org/10.1016/j.procs.2018.04.219
Bradner, S.: Key words for use in RFCs to Indicate Requirement Levels. https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc2119. Accessed 18 Nov 2019
Micheloni, R., Crippa, L., Marelli, A.: Inside NAND Flash Memories. Springer, Dordrecht (2010)
Dietrich, K., Winter, J.: Secure boot revisited. In: 2008 the 9th International Conference for Young Computer Scientists, pp. 2360–2365 (2008). https://doi.org/10.1109/ICYCS.2008.535
Turnbull, J.: Hardening Linux. Apress, New York (2006)
IEC 62474 - Material Declaration for Products of and for the Electrotechnical Industry. http://std.iec.ch/iec62474. Accessed 18 Nov 2019
Electromagnetic compatibility (EMC). https://ec.europa.eu/growth/single-market/european-standards/harmonised-standards/electromagnetic-compatibility_en. Accessed 18 Nov 2019
EUR-Lex - 32009L0125 - EN - EUR-Lex. https://eur-lex.europa.eu/legal-content/EN/ALL/?uri=CELEX%3A32009L0125. Accessed 18 Nov 2019
Smith, R.: Directive 2006/54/EC of the European Parliament and of the Council of 5 July 2006. In: Core EU Legislation, pp. 333–345. Macmillan Education UK, London (2015). https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-137-54482-7_31
Ruta, M., Scioscia, F., Loseto, G., Di Sciascio, E.: Semantic-based resource discovery and orchestration in home and building automation: a multi-agent approach. IEEE Trans. Industr. Inf. 10, 730–741 (2014). https://doi.org/10.1109/TII.2013.2273433
Ganck, A.D.: The New European Interoperability Framework. https://ec.europa.eu/isa2/eif_en. Accessed 18 Nov 2019
Song, G., Zhou, Y., Zhang, W., Song, A.: A multi-interface gateway architecture for home automation networks. IEEE Trans. Consum. Electron. 54, 1110–1113 (2008). https://doi.org/10.1109/TCE.2008.4637595
Sellers, E.W., Vaughan, T.M., Wolpaw, J.R.: A brain-computer interface for long-term independent home use. Amyotroph Lateral Scler. 11, 449–455 (2010). https://doi.org/10.3109/17482961003777470
General Data Protection Regulation (GDPR) – Official Legal Text. https://gdpr-info.eu/. Accessed 18 Nov 2019
Townsend, D., Knoefel, F., Goubran, R.: Privacy versus autonomy: a tradeoff model for smart home monitoring technologies. In: 2011 Annual International Conference of the IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society, pp. 4749–4752 (2011). https://doi.org/10.1109/IEMBS.2011.6091176
Wongpatikaseree, K., Ikeda, M., Buranarach, M., Supnithi, T., Lim, A.O., Tan, Y.: Activity recognition using context-aware infrastructure ontology in smart home domain. In: 2012 Seventh International Conference on Knowledge, Information and Creativity Support Systems, pp. 50–57 (2012). https://doi.org/10.1109/KICSS.2012.26
Chahuara, P., Portet, F., Vacher, M.: Context-aware decision making under uncertainty for voice-based control of smart home. Expert Syst. Appl. 75, 63–79 (2017). https://doi.org/10.1016/j.eswa.2017.01.014
Li, D., Jayaweera, S.K.: Reinforcement learning aided smart-home decision-making in an interactive smart grid. In: 2014 IEEE Green Energy and Systems Conference (IGESC), pp. 1–6 (2014). https://doi.org/10.1109/IGESC.2014.7018632
Bauer, M., et al.: Towards semantic interoperability standards based on ontologies. AIOTI White paper (2019)
Li, W., Privat, G., Cantera, J.M., Bauer, M., Gall, F.L.: Graph-based semantic evolution for context information management platforms. In: 2018 Global Internet of Things Summit (GIoTS), pp. 1–6 (2018). https://doi.org/10.1109/GIOTS.2018.8534538
Smart Appliances Reference Ontology and oneM2M Mapping. https://www.etsi.org/deliver/etsi_ts/103200_103299/103264/02.01.01_60/ts_103264v020101p.pdf
Semantic Sensor Network Ontology. https://www.w3.org/TR/vocab-ssn/. Accessed 18 Nov 2019
Li, W., Privat, G.: Cross-fertilizing data through web of things APIs with JSON-LD. In: Maria, M., Ruben, V., Felix, L.K. (eds.) Proceedings of the 4th Workshop on Services and Applications over Linked APIs and Data Co-located with the 13th Extended Semantic Web Conference (ESWC 2016), vol. 1629 (2016). http://ceur-ws.org/Vol-1629/paper2.pdf
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Editor information
Editors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
Copyright information
© 2020 The Editor(s) (if applicable) and The Author(s), under exclusive license to Springer Nature Switzerland AG
About this paper
Cite this paper
Li, W., Liewig, M., Ramparany, F. (2020). A Reference Model for Smart Home Environment: Functions, Semantics and Deployment. In: Rocha, Á., Adeli, H., Reis, L., Costanzo, S., Orovic, I., Moreira, F. (eds) Trends and Innovations in Information Systems and Technologies. WorldCIST 2020. Advances in Intelligent Systems and Computing, vol 1159. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-45688-7_55
Download citation
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-45688-7_55
Published:
Publisher Name: Springer, Cham
Print ISBN: 978-3-030-45687-0
Online ISBN: 978-3-030-45688-7
eBook Packages: Intelligent Technologies and RoboticsIntelligent Technologies and Robotics (R0)