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Anomaly Analysis and Diagnosis for Co-located Datacenter Workloads in the Alibaba Cluster

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Benchmarking, Measuring, and Optimizing (Bench 2019)

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Abstract

In warehouse-scale cloud datacenters, co-locating online services and offline batch jobs is an efficient approach to improving datacenter utilization. In this paper, we perform a deep analysis on the released Alibaba workload dataset, from the perspective of anomaly analysis and diagnosis. we first performed raw data preprocessing, including data supplementing, filtering, correlation and aggregation, and generating the container-level, batch-level and server-level resource usage data finally. Then based on the summary data, we illustrate the overall cluster usage distribution of online container services and batch jobs. Obviously, there are several abnormal nodes in the co-located cluster, and we explore the causes of anomalies from three aspects: (1) unbalanced co-located workloads distribution; (2) skew co-located workload resource utilization; (3) system failures or job instance failures. In addition, we also give some cases of abnormal nodes, which show that frequent system failures and unbalanced workload distribution have a great impact on abnormal nodes, the skew co-located workload resource utilization and frequent instance failures are the causes of abnormalities, too.

This work is supported by National Key Research and Development Plan of China No. 2017YFB1001602.

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Notes

  1. 1.

    If the requested memory of one container is greater than 0.9, all the requested memory of containers may be exceed the machine memory, which is obviously unreasonable.

  2. 2.

    abnormal nodes are the nodes which are few and different in the cluster.

  3. 3.

    Here, the workload distribution means the number of workloads on nodes.

  4. 4.

    The number of recording interval is 143.

References

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Correspondence to Rui Ren .

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Ren, R., Li, J., Wang, L., Yin, Y., Cao, Z. (2020). Anomaly Analysis and Diagnosis for Co-located Datacenter Workloads in the Alibaba Cluster. In: Gao, W., Zhan, J., Fox, G., Lu, X., Stanzione, D. (eds) Benchmarking, Measuring, and Optimizing. Bench 2019. Lecture Notes in Computer Science(), vol 12093. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-49556-5_26

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-49556-5_26

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  • Publisher Name: Springer, Cham

  • Print ISBN: 978-3-030-49555-8

  • Online ISBN: 978-3-030-49556-5

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