Abstract
The use of hyperspherical coordinates is widespread in reactive scattering studies, allowing for a symmetric representation of the quantum dynamics of reactive processes. Indeed, among the variants of hyperspherical coordinates, the so called “symmetric” ones are “democratic” with respect to the asymptotic channels and so are the corresponding basis sets, since basis functions can be symmetrized with respect to particle exchange, acting on just a reduced subset of coordinates. Applications to scattering problems are limited to few-atom systems, due to computational cost. An extension of the representation to many-body classical dynamics is possible and has been proposed in a series of papers, where different aspects have been investigated. Here we recall the possibility of defining shape coordinates invariant with respect to the remaining degrees of freedom, which are suitable for systematic classification of structures of clusters and large biomolecules. The definition of shape parameters and to provide examples of their application are the purposes of the present paper.
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Acknowledgments
The authors acknowledge financial support from MIUR PRIN 2010–2011 (contract 2010ERFKXL\(\_\)002) and from “Fondazione Cassa di Risparmio di Perugia (Codice Progetto: 2015.0331.021 Ricerca Scientifica e Tecnologica)”. Thanks are due to the Dipartimento di Chimica, Biologia e Biotecnologie dell’Università di Perugia (FRB, Fondo per la Ricerca di Base 2017) and to the MIUR and the University of Perugia for the financial support of the AMIS project through the program “Dipartimenti di Eccellenza”. A. L. acknowledges financial support from MIUR PRIN 2015 (contract 2015F59J3R\(\_\)002). A.L. thanks the OU Supercomputing Center for Education & Research (OSCER) at the University of Oklahoma, for allocated computing time.
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Andrea, L., Faginas-Lago, N. (2020). Classification of Shapes and Deformations of Large Systems by Invariant Coordinates. In: Gervasi, O., et al. Computational Science and Its Applications – ICCSA 2020. ICCSA 2020. Lecture Notes in Computer Science(), vol 12255. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-58820-5_40
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