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A DSL for Automated Data Quality Monitoring

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Database and Expert Systems Applications (DEXA 2020)

Part of the book series: Lecture Notes in Computer Science ((LNISA,volume 12391))

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Abstract

Data is getting more and more ubiquitous while its importance rises. The quality and outcome of business decisions is directly related to the accuracy of data used in predictions. Thus, a high data quality in database systems being used for business decisions is of high importance. Otherwise bad consequences in the form of commercial loss or even legal implications loom.

In this paper we focus on automating advanced data quality monitoring, and especially the aspect of expressing and evaluating rules for good data quality. We present a domain specific language (DSL) called RADAR for data quality rules, that fulfills our main requirements: reusability of check logic, separation of concerns for different user groups, support for heterogeneous data sources as well as advanced data quality rules such as time series rules. Also, it provides the option to automatically suggest potential rules based on historic data analysis. Furthermore, we show initial optimization approaches for the execution of rules on large data sets and evaluate our language based on these optimizations.

All in all the language presents a novel approach for a flexible and powerful management of data quality in practical applications while meeting the needs of actual data quality managers in being pragmatic and efficient.

The project IQM4HD has been funded by the German Federal Ministry of Education and Research under grant no. 01IS15053A. We would also like to thank our partners SHS Viveon/mVise for implementing the prototype and CTS Eventim for providing important requirements and reviewing practical applicability of the prototype and concepts.

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Notes

  1. 1.

    Rule Language for Automated Data Quality Assessment and Reporting.

  2. 2.

    http://iqm4hd.wp.hs-hannover.de/english.html.

  3. 3.

    https://docs.mongodb.com/manual/reference/operator/aggregation/unwind.

  4. 4.

    ftp://ftp.fu-berlin.de/pub/misc/movies/database/.

  5. 5.

    The errors were introduced by updating values to NULL or to non-existing FK values for a random subset of the records.

  6. 6.

    http://griffin.apache.org.

  7. 7.

    https://github.com/ubisoftinc/mobydq.

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Correspondence to Felix Heine .

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Heine, F., Kleiner, C., Oelsner, T. (2020). A DSL for Automated Data Quality Monitoring. In: Hartmann, S., Küng, J., Kotsis, G., Tjoa, A.M., Khalil, I. (eds) Database and Expert Systems Applications. DEXA 2020. Lecture Notes in Computer Science(), vol 12391. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-59003-1_6

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-59003-1_6

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