Skip to main content

Conceptual Operations with Semantics for a Companion Robot

  • Conference paper
  • First Online:
Speech and Computer (SPECOM 2020)

Abstract

We study the features crucial for a companion robot conceptual processing and suggest a practical implementation of a cognitive architecture that support these features while operating a real F-2 companion robot. The robot is designed to react to incoming speech and visual events, guide a person in a problem space and accumulate knowledge from texts and events in memory for further dialogue support. We show how a conceptual representation system designed for a companion robot deals with several types of conceptual representations: text semantics, sets of emotions and reactions, operations in a problem space and in semantic memory. We also suggest a conceptual representation based on linguistic valency structures (semantic predication) that is suitable to link the processing components. The general processing architecture is based on the production approach: it may trigger several scripts and combine speech and behavioral outputs of these scripts on the robot. The system performs conceptual operations with semantics while processing texts on a server in a standalone mode, or while controlling the robot in a dialogue mode, or assisting a user in solving Tangram puzzle.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Chapter
USD 29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD 84.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as EPUB and PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD 109.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

References

  1. Adewale, O., et al.: Pixie: a social chatbot. Alexa Prize Proceedings (2017)

    Google Scholar 

  2. Barsalou, L.W.: Frames, concepts, and conceptual fields. In: Hillsdale, N.J. (ed.) Frames, Fields, and Contrasts: New Essays in Semantic and Lexical Organization, pp. 21–74. L. Erlbaum Associates (1992)

    Google Scholar 

  3. Cahn, J.: CHATBOT: Architecture, design, & development. University of Pennsylvania School of Engineering and Applied Science Department of Computer and Information Science (2017)

    Google Scholar 

  4. Clore, G.L., Ortony, A.: Cognition in Emotion: Always, Sometimes, or Never? Cognitive Neuroscience of Emotion, pp. 24–61. Oxford University Press (2000)

    Google Scholar 

  5. Dorofeev, G.V., Martemyanov, Y.: The logical conclusion and identification of the relationships between sentences in the text. Mach. Translation Appl. Linguist. 12, 36–59 (1969)

    Google Scholar 

  6. Fillmore, C.J.: The Case for Case. Universals in Linguistic Theory, pp. 1–68. Holt, Rinehart & Winston, New York (1968)

    Google Scholar 

  7. Glovinskaya, M.Y.: Hidden hyperbole as a manifestation and justification of verbal aggression. Sacred meanings: word. Text. The culture. Languages of Slavic culture, pp. 69–76 (2004)

    Google Scholar 

  8. Jurafsky, D.: Speech & Language Processing. Pearson Education India (2000)

    Google Scholar 

  9. Jurafsky, D., Martin, J.H.: Speech and Language Processing (draft). Chapter Dialogue Systems and Chatbots (Draft of October 16, 2019) (2019)

    Google Scholar 

  10. Kopp, S., et al.: Towards a common framework for multimodal generation: the behavior markup language. In: Gratch, J., Young, M., Aylett, R., Ballin, D., Olivier, P. (eds.) IVA 2006. LNCS (LNAI), vol. 4133, pp. 205–217. Springer, Heidelberg (2006). https://doi.org/10.1007/11821830_17

    Chapter  Google Scholar 

  11. Kotov, A., Zinina, A., Filatov, A.: Semantic parser for sentiment analysis and the emotional computer agents. In: Proceedings of the AINL-ISMW FRUCT 2015, pp. 167–170 (2015)

    Google Scholar 

  12. Kotov, A.A.: Description of speech exposure in a linguistic. In: Computer Linguistics and Intelligent Technologies, Nauka, pp. 299–304 (2003)

    Google Scholar 

  13. Laird, J.E., Newell, A., Rosenbloom, P.S.: SOAR: an architecture for general intelligence. Artif. Intell. 33(1), 1–64 (1987)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  14. Minsky, M.L.: The Society of Mind. Touchstone Book, New-York (1988)

    Google Scholar 

  15. Ram, A., et al.: Conversational AI: the science behind the alexa prize. arXiv preprint arXiv:1801.03604 (2018)

  16. Schank, R.C., Abelson, R.P.: Scripts, Plans, Goals, and Understanding: An Inquiry into Human Knowledge Structures. L. Erlbaum Associates, Hillsdale (1977)

    MATH  Google Scholar 

  17. Serban, I.V., et al.: The octopus approach to the Alexa competition: a deep ensemble-based socialbot. In: Alexa Prize Proceedings (2017)

    Google Scholar 

  18. Sharonov, I.A.: Interjection in speech, text, and dictionary. RGGU (2008)

    Google Scholar 

  19. Shvedova, N.Y.: Russian semantic dictionary. Explanatory dictionary systematized by classes of words and meanings. Azbukovnik (1998)

    Google Scholar 

  20. Sloman, A., Chrisley, R.: Virtual machines and consciousness. J. Conscious. Stud. 10(4–5), 133–172 (2003)

    Google Scholar 

  21. Winograd, T., Flores, F.: Understanding Computers and Cognition: A New Foundation for Design. Addison-Wesley (1987)

    Google Scholar 

  22. Yeh, W., Barsalou, L.W.: The situated nature of concepts. Am. J. Psychol. 119(3), 349–384 (2006)

    Article  Google Scholar 

Download references

Acknowledgment

The present study has been supported by the Russian Science Foundation, project No 19-18-00547.

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Artemiy Kotov .

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2020 Springer Nature Switzerland AG

About this paper

Check for updates. Verify currency and authenticity via CrossMark

Cite this paper

Kotov, A., Zaidelman, L., Zinina, A., Arinkin, N., Filatov, A., Kivva, K. (2020). Conceptual Operations with Semantics for a Companion Robot. In: Karpov, A., Potapova, R. (eds) Speech and Computer. SPECOM 2020. Lecture Notes in Computer Science(), vol 12335. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-60276-5_24

Download citation

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-60276-5_24

  • Published:

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Cham

  • Print ISBN: 978-3-030-60275-8

  • Online ISBN: 978-3-030-60276-5

  • eBook Packages: Computer ScienceComputer Science (R0)

Publish with us

Policies and ethics