Skip to main content

Liver Tumor Segmentation of CT Image by Using Deep Fully Convolutional Network

  • Conference paper
  • First Online:
Machine Learning for Cyber Security (ML4CS 2020)

Part of the book series: Lecture Notes in Computer Science ((LNSC,volume 12486))

Included in the following conference series:

  • 1140 Accesses

Abstract

Accurate segmentation of liver tumors is an important guarantee for the success of liver cancer surgery, where convolutional network has been a type of popular method. However, the performance of the traditional convolutional network is limited by the network depth. To improve the accuracy of liver tumor segmentation, we propose a cascaded deep fully convolutional network (DFCN) which uses ResNet as the basis network followed by side output layer in the upsampling stage to fuse multi-scale image features. For better localizing the liver tumors, the segmentation result is further refined by a fully connected conditional random field. Experimental results show that the proposed method achieves higher segmentation accuracy than several state-of-the-art methods.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Chapter
USD 29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD 84.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as EPUB and PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD 109.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

References

  1. Otsu, N.: A threshold selection method from gray-level histograms. IEEE Trans. Syst. Man Cybern. 9(1), 62–66 (2007)

    Article  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  2. Song, H., Wang, Y., Huang, X., et al.: Liver CT image tumor segmentation algorithm based on dynamic adaptive region growth. J. Beijing Inst. Technol. 34(1), 72–76 (2014). (in Chinese)

    Google Scholar 

  3. Kass, M., Witkin, A., Terzopoulos, D.: Snakes: active contour models. Int. J. Comput. Vision 1(4), 321–331 (1988)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  4. Osher, S., Sethian, J.A.: Fronts propagation with curvature-dependent speed: algorithms based on Hamiton-Jacobi formulations. J. Comput. Phys. 79(1), 12–49 (1988)

    Article  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  5. Massoptier, L., Casciaro, S.: A new fully automatic and robust algorithm for fast segmentation of liver tissue. In: Proceedings of the MICCAI Workshop on 3D Segmentation in the Clinic: A Grand Challenge II (2008)

    Google Scholar 

  6. Shimizu, A., Narihira, T., Furukawa, D., et al.: Ensemble segmentation using AdaBoost with application to liver lesion extraction from a CT volume. In: Proceedings of the MICCAI Workshop on 3D Segmentation in the Clinic: A Grand Challenge II (2008)

    Google Scholar 

  7. Guo, S., Ma, S., Li, J., et al.: Research on liver CT image segmentation based on fully convolutional neural network. Comput. Eng. Appl. 53(18), 126–131 (2017). (in Chinese)

    Google Scholar 

  8. Krizhevsky, A., Sutskever, I., Hinton, G.E.: ImageNet classification with deep convolutional neural networks. In: International Conference on Neural Information Processing Systems, pp. 1097–1105. Curran Associates Inc. (2012)

    Google Scholar 

  9. Ronneberger, O., Fischer, P., Brox, T.: U-Net: convolutional networks for biomedical image segmentation. In: Navab, N., Hornegger, J., Wells, William M., Frangi, Alejandro F. (eds.) MICCAI 2015. LNCS, vol. 9351, pp. 234–241. Springer, Cham (2015). https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-24574-4_28

    Chapter  Google Scholar 

  10. Christ, P.F., Ettlinger, F., Grün, F., et al.: Automatic liver and tumor segmentation of CT and MRI volumes using cascaded fully convolutional neural networks. Medical Image Analysis (2017)

    Google Scholar 

  11. He, K., Zhang, X., Ren, S., Sun, J.: Deep residual learning for image recognition. In: Proceedings of the IEEE Conference on Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition, pp. 770–778 (2016)

    Google Scholar 

  12. Xie, S., Tu, Z.: Holistically-nested edge detection. In: Proceeding of IEEE International Conference on Computer Vision, vol. 1, pp. 1395–1403 (2015)

    Google Scholar 

  13. Krähenbühl, P., Koltum, V.: Efficient inference in fully connected CRFs with Gaussian edge potentials. In: Advances in Neural Information Processing System, pp. 109–117 (2011)

    Google Scholar 

  14. WWW: Web page of the Liver Tumor Segmentation Challenge. https://competitions.codalab.org/competitions/17094

  15. Huaijun, L., Hua, Y., Pingyong, F., et al.: The value of window technology in CT diagnosis. J. Pract. Radiol. 2, 109–110 (1992). (in Chinese)

    Google Scholar 

  16. Sahi, K., Jackson, S., Wiebe, E., et al.: The value of liver windows settings in the detection of small renal cell carcinomas on unenhanced computed tomography. Can. Assoc. Radiol. J. 65, 71–76 (2014)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  17. Long, J., Shelhamer, E., Darrell, T.: Fully convolutional networks for semantic segmentation. IEEE Trans. Pattern Anal. Mach. Intell. 39(4), 640–651 (2014)

    Google Scholar 

  18. Bellver, M., Maninis, K.K., Pont-Tuset, J., et al.: Detection-aided liver lesion segmentation using deep learning (2017)

    Google Scholar 

  19. Dice, L.R.: Measures of the amount of ecologic association between species. Ecology 26(3), 297–302 (1945)

    Article  Google Scholar 

Download references

Acknowledgements

This work is partially supported by National Natural Science Foundation of China (61972187, 61772254), Fujian Provincial Leading Project (2017H0030, 2019H0025), Government Guiding Regional Science and Technology Development (2019L3009), and Natural Science Foundation of Fujian Province (2017J01768 and 2019J01756).

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding authors

Correspondence to Shenghua Teng or Zuoyong Li .

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2020 Springer Nature Switzerland AG

About this paper

Check for updates. Verify currency and authenticity via CrossMark

Cite this paper

Jin, L., Ma, R., Zhao, M., Teng, S., Li, Z. (2020). Liver Tumor Segmentation of CT Image by Using Deep Fully Convolutional Network. In: Chen, X., Yan, H., Yan, Q., Zhang, X. (eds) Machine Learning for Cyber Security. ML4CS 2020. Lecture Notes in Computer Science(), vol 12486. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-62223-7_15

Download citation

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-62223-7_15

  • Published:

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Cham

  • Print ISBN: 978-3-030-62222-0

  • Online ISBN: 978-3-030-62223-7

  • eBook Packages: Computer ScienceComputer Science (R0)

Publish with us

Policies and ethics