Abstract
Combining the advantages of the convolutional neural network CNN and the minimum gated unit MGU, the attention mechanism is merged to propose an attention C_MGU neural network model. The preliminary feature representation of the extracted text is captured by the CNN’s convolution layer module. The Attention mechanism and the MGU module are used to enhance and optimize the key information of the preliminary feature representation of the text. The deep feature representation of the generated text is input to the Softmax layer for regression processing. The sentiment classification experiments on the public data sets IMBD and Sentiment140 show that the new model strengthens the understanding of the sentence meaning of the text, can further learn the sequence-related features, and effectively improve the accuracy of sentiment classification.
Science and technology projects funded by State Grid Sichuan Electric Power Company (NO.: 521947140005).
Access this chapter
Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout
Purchases are for personal use only
References
Hu, A., Flaxman, S.: Multimodal sentiment analysis to explore the structure of emotions. In: Proceedings of the 24th ACM SIGKDD International Conference on Knowledge Discovery & Data Mining, KDD 2018, London, United Kingdom, 19–23 August 2018, pp. 350-358. ACM Press (2018)
Chen, L., Guan, Z.Y., He, J.H., et al.: Research progress of sentiment classification. Comput. Res. Dev. 54(6), 1150–1170 (2017)
Chen, L., Guan, Z.Y., He, J.H., et al.: A survey on sentiment classification. J. Comput. Res. Dev. 54(6), 1150–1170 (2017)
Li, S., Huang, C.R., Zhou, G.: Employing personal impersonal views in supervised and semisupervised sentiment classification. In: Proceedings of the 48th Annual Meeting of the Association for Computational Linguistics, Uppsala, 11–16 July 2010, pp. 414–423. ACL, Stroudsburg (2010)
Zhang, Y., Fu, J., She, D., Zhang, Y., Wang, S., Yang, J.: Text emotion distribution learning via multi-task convolutional neural network. In: IJCAI (2018)
Zhang, S., Wei, Z., Wang, Y., et al.: Sentiment analysis of Chinese micro-blog text based on extended sentiment dictionary. Future Gener. Comput. Syst. 81, 395–403 (2017). S0167739X17307835
Wu, L., Morstatter, F., Liu, H.: SlangSD: building and using a sentiment dictionary of slang words for short-text sentiment classification. Lang. Resour. Eval. 52(6), 1–14 (2016)
Kim, Y.: Convolutional neural networks for sentence classification. Eprint Arxiv arxiv.org/abs/1408.5882 (2014)
Zhuang, Y., Zhao, Z., Lu, H., et al.: Microblog sentiment classification via recurrent random walk network learning. In: Twenty-Sixth International Joint Conference on Artificial Intelligence (2017)
Bai, J., Li, Y., Ji, D.H.: Attention-based BiLSTM-CNN Chinese Weibo position detection model. J. Comput. Appl. Softw. 35(3), 266–274 (2018)
Hu, R.L., Rui, L., Qi, X., et al.: Text sentiment analysis based on recurrent neural network and attention model. Appl. Res. Comput. (11) (2019)
Chen, K., Liang, B., Ke, W.D.L., et al.: Sentiment analysis of Chinese Weibo based on multi-channel convolutional neural network. J. Comput. Res. Dev. 55(05), 55–67 (2018)
Mikolov, T., Sutskever, I., Chen, K., et al.: Distributed representations of words and phrases and their compositionality. In: Proceedings of the 27th Annual Conference on Neural Information Processing Systems. Cambridge, Nevada, 5–10 December 2013, pp. 3111–3119. MIT Press, Cambridge (2013)
Cleeremans, A., Servan-Schreiber, D., Mcclelland, J.L.: Finite state automata and simple recurrent networks. Neural Comput. 1(3), 372–381 (1989)
Hochreiter, S., Schmidhuber, J.: Long short-term memory. Neural Comput. 9(8), 1735–1780 (1997)
Cho, K., Merrienboer, B.V., Gulcehre, C., et al.: Learning phrase representations using RNN encoder-decoder for statistical machine translation. In: Proceedings of the Empirical Methods in Natural Language Processing, Doha, 25–29 October 2014, pp. 1724–1735. ACL, Stroudsburg (2014)
Wang, C., Jiang, F., Yang, H.: A hybrid framework for text modeling with convolutional RNN. In: The 23rd ACM SIGKDD International Conference. ACM (2017)
Seo, S., Huang, J., Yang, H., et al.: Interpretable convolutional neural networks with dual local and global attention for review rating prediction. In: The Eleventh ACM Conference. ACM (2017)
Zhou, G.B., Wu, J., Zhang, C.L., et al.: Minimal gated unit for recurrent neural networks. Int. J. Autom. Comput. 13(3), 226–234 (2016)
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Editor information
Editors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
Copyright information
© 2020 ICST Institute for Computer Sciences, Social Informatics and Telecommunications Engineering
About this paper
Cite this paper
Wang, D., Huang, L., Lu, X., Gong, Y., Chen, L. (2020). Research on Text Sentiment Analysis Based on Attention C_MGU. In: Liu, J., Gao, H., Yin, Y., Bi, Z. (eds) Mobile Computing, Applications, and Services. MobiCASE 2020. Lecture Notes of the Institute for Computer Sciences, Social Informatics and Telecommunications Engineering, vol 341. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-64214-3_11
Download citation
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-64214-3_11
Published:
Publisher Name: Springer, Cham
Print ISBN: 978-3-030-64213-6
Online ISBN: 978-3-030-64214-3
eBook Packages: Computer ScienceComputer Science (R0)