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WSN Coverage Optimization Based on Two-Stage PSO

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Collaborative Computing: Networking, Applications and Worksharing (CollaborateCom 2020)

Abstract

Wireless Sensor Networks (WSN) coverage perception is an important basis for communication between the cyber world and the physical world in Cyber-Physical Systems (CPS). To address the coverage redundancy, hole caused by initial random deployment and the energy constraint in redeployment, this paper proposes a multi-objective two-stage particle swarm optimization algorithm (MTPSO) based on coverage rate and moving distance deviation to improve coverage efficiency. This algorithm establishes a multi-objective optimization model for above problems, and determines the candidate deployment scheme by reducing its local convergence probability through improved inertia weight, and then introduces virtual force mechanism to adjust the relative position between nodes. This paper mainly analyzes the influence of different initial deployment category and mobile nodes proportion on multi-objective optimization performance, and gives the corresponding algorithm implement. Simulation experiments show that compared with MVFA, SPSO and OPSO algorithms, MTPSO algorithm has a better redeployment coverage performance, which fully demonstrates its effectiveness.

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Acknowledgements

This work was partially supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China under Grant nos. 61702334 and 61772200, Shanghai Municipal Natural Science Foundation under Grant nos. 17ZR1406900 and 17ZR1429700, the Planning Project of Shanghai Institute of Higher Education under Grant no. GJEL18135.

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Correspondence to Huiqun Yu .

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Qi, W., Yu, H., Fan, G., Chen, L., Wen, X. (2021). WSN Coverage Optimization Based on Two-Stage PSO. In: Gao, H., Wang, X., Iqbal, M., Yin, Y., Yin, J., Gu, N. (eds) Collaborative Computing: Networking, Applications and Worksharing. CollaborateCom 2020. Lecture Notes of the Institute for Computer Sciences, Social Informatics and Telecommunications Engineering, vol 349. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-67537-0_2

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-67537-0_2

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